Methodological-and-energetic approach to the study of speech universals

Abstract

On the basis of the axiomatic assumptions put forward by the authors, the paper substantiates the systemic energy model of the leading complexes of communicative factors interaction, acting as the reasons of speech universals generation in the individual’s psyche. With the help of the model, by applying the methods of deductive logic the authors prove the validity of differentiation of all speech communication existing types into their three major types (situational, pragmatic and emotional). The paper also presents the mechanism of energetic enrichment of synergistic processes of the individual’s speaking-and thinking and thinking-and-acting activities, self-developing in his/her psyche. From the methodological point of view, the authors consider in the paper the laws of the speaker’s psychophysiological energy localization as well as terminologically they mark six actually existing subtypes of his/her communicative behavior. The results of the carried out conceptual modeling can serve as a methodological basis for an exhaustive classification of the three complexes of leading factors, which are, in fact, autonomous systems whose structure comprises the links between elements of a multi-level factors or reasons multitude that influence cognitive self-developing processes of the individual’s speaking-and thinking and thinking-and-acting activities.