DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONCEPT OF POST-CONFLICT PEACEBUILDING IN UKRAINE
Abstract
The article provides analysis of the general theoretical approaches to the definition of the «post-conflict peacebuilding» concept in global political science. It contains the analysis of the formation and development of the concept by international institutions (the UN and the EU) and individual researchers, considers the features of the concept and the basic definition criteria, highlights several most relevant concepts and approaches. The material actualizes the lack of in-depth research on this topic in the world and in Ukraine. In addition to that, it states the modern problems in the identification and differentiation of concept ‘post-conflict peacebuilding” in the international science.
A particular attention was paid to various formulations of the concept of “post-conflict peacebuilding” in Ukraine. The national basis for the research and for the formed concepts, highlighted the principles of creating a definition was examined. The main acquisitions and developments of both sectors on this issue are analyzed, the presence/absence of a clear definition is indicated based on the consideration of governmental documents and statutes/visions of non-governmental organizations.
The work identifies the main actors who are involved in the conceptualization of the concept and the promotion of research on the topic. It highlights the documents that mention the problem of peacebuilding. Further to this, it determines the focus of the public sector and indicates the change in the status of Ukraine in the research field. Was made an attempt to determine the practical forms of implementation of the concept in Ukraine. The study determines the mechanisms and forms of testing the concept of post-conflict peacebuilding in Ukraine in practice. Additionally, was assembled a list of organizations that are actively involved in developing the modern concept of post-conflict peacebuilding in Ukraine.
The study indicates that introducing an integrated approach for analyzing the problem, coordinating the state and non-state sectors on the issue of peacebuilding is essential. It provides the problems and shortcomings of the research and testing methods. Besides, the paper determined the perspectives for further research on the issue of post-conflict peacebuilding.
Downloads
References
ЛІТЕРАТУРА
“Agenda for Peace Preventive diplomacy, peacemaking and peace-keeping”, 1992. UN Documents. URL: https://www.un.org/ruleoflaw/files/A_47_277.pdf
Report on the Implementation of the European Security Strategy Providing Security in a Changing World. 2008. URL: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/reports/104630.pdf
Call, C., Cousens, E. M. 2008. “E. Ending Wars and Building Peace: International Responses to War-Torn Societies”, International Studies Perspectives 9(1): 1-21.
Миростроительство и примирение в Украине: рекомендательная записка. 2016. Protection Cluster Ukraine. URL: https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/peacebuilding_reconciliation_guidance_note_ru.pdf
Аналіз діалогових ініціатив щодо врегулювання конфлікту в Україні. 2015. Міжнародний центр перспективних досліджень. URL: http://icps.com.ua/assets/uploads/files/mapping_of_dialogue_initiatives_ukr_.pdf
Андрєєнкова, В. Л., Войцях Т.В. та ін. 2016. Розбудова миру. Профілактика і вирішення конфлікту з використанням медіації: соціально-педагогічний аспект: навч. посіб. для учнів, педагогів, батьків. К.: ФОП Стеценко В.В.
Постконфліктне врегулювання для України. 2016. URL: https://helsinki.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/POST-CONFLICT-block-ukr.pdf
Філіпчук, В. 2016. Міжнародна миротворчість та війна на Сході України: чи є точки дотику? Міжнародний центр перспективних досліджень URL: https://www.slideshare.net/DonbassFullAccess/ss-129466684
Закон України про національну безпеку України: за станом на 21 червня 2018 р. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2469-19
Концепція Державної цільової програми відновлення та розбудови миру в східних регіонах України: станом на 31 серпня 2016 р. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/892-2016-%D1%80#n9
План діяльності Міністерства з питань тимчасово окупованих територій та внутрішньо переміщених осіб України на 2017 плановий рік та 2018 2019 бюджетні періоди, що настають за плановим. 2017. URL: https://mtot.gov.ua/files/uploads/Strateg.plan-2017.pdf
Оцінка відновлення та розбудови миру: в 2 т. T. 1. URL: http://www.un.org.ua/images/RPA_V1_Ukr.pdf
Андрєєнкова, В. Л., Левченко К. Б. 2018. Комплект освітніх програм «Вирішення конф-ліктів мирним шляхом. Базові навички медіації. Київ.
Стратегія участі Церков і релігійних організацій у миробудуванні «Україна – наш спільний дім». 2017. URL: http://vrciro.org.ua/ua/documents/535-uccro-peacebuilding-strategy-ukraine
Про Програму розвитку ООН в Україні. 2017. URL: http://www.ua.undp.org/content/ukraine/uk/home/about-us.html
“Миростроительство в постконфликтный период: Доклад Генерального секретаря 8.10.2012ˮ В: Генеральна асамблея. Совет Безопасности ООН. URL: https://undocs.org/ru/A/67/499.
REFERENCES
“Agenda for Peace Preventive diplomacy, peacemaking and peace-keeping”, 1992 UN Documents. URL: https://www.un.org/ruleoflaw/files/A_47_277.pdf
Report on the Implementation of the European Security Strategy Providing Security in a Changing World. 2008. URL: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/reports/104630.pdf
Call C., Cousens E. M. 2008. “E. Ending Wars and Building Peace: International Responses to War-Torn Societies” International Studies Perspectives 9(1): 1-21
Peacebuilding and reconciliation in Ukraine: a recommendation note. 2016. Protection Cluster Ukraine. URL: https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/peacebuilding_reconciliation_guidance_note_ru.pdf (in Russian).
Analysis of dialogue initiatives on conflict resolution in Ukraine. 2015 Mizhnarodny`j centr perspekty`vny`x doslidzhen`. URL: http://icps.com.ua/assets/uploads/files/mapping_of_dialogue_initiatives_ukr_.pdf (in Ukrainian)
Andryeyenkova, V. L., Vojcyax T.V ta in. 2016. Building peace. Conflict prevention and resolution using mediation: socio-pedagogical aspect: textbook tool. for students, teachers, parents: K.: FOP Stecenko V.V. (in Ukrainian)
Post-conflict resolution for Ukraine. 2016. URL: https://helsinki.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/ POST-CONFLICT-block-ukr.pdf (in Ukrainian)
Filipchuk V. 2016. International peacekeeping and war in eastern Ukraine: are there points of contact?. Mizhnarodny`j centr perspekty`vny`x doslidzhen` (in Ukrainian)
Law of Ukraine on national security of Ukraine: as of June 21, 2018. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2469-19 (in Ukrainian)
The Concept of the State Targeted Program for Reconstruction and Peacebuilding in the Eastern Regions of Ukraine: As of August 31, 2016. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/892-2016-%D1%80#n9 (in Ukrainian)
Plan of activity of the Ministry of Temporarily Occupied Territories and Internally Displaced Persons of Ukraine for the 2017 plan year and 2018-2019 budgetary periods that follow the plan. URL: https://mtot.gov.ua/files/uploads/Strateg.plan-2017.pdf (in Ukrainian)
Peace and Reconstruction Assessment: 2 v: V. 1. URL: http://www.un.org.ua/images/RPA_V1_Ukr.pdf
Andryeyenkova, V. L., Levchenko K. B. 2018. «Set of educational programs "Conflict resolution peacefully. Basic mediation skills»: Kyiv. (in Ukrainian)
Strategy for participation of Churches and religious organizations in peacebuilding «Ukraine is our common home». 2017. URL: http://vrciro.org.ua/ua/documents/535-uccro-peacebuilding-strategy-ukraine (in Ukrainian)
About the United Nations Development Program in Ukraine. URL: http://www.ua.undp.org/content/ukraine/uk/home/about-us.html (in Ukrainian)
Report of the Secretary-General Peacebuilding in the Post-Conflict Period. 2012. General`na asambleya Sovet Bezopasnosti OON URL: https://undocs.org/ru/A/67/499 (in Russian).
Author’s copyright and licensing.
License Terms: Authors retain copyright and also grant the Journal the right to publish original scientific articles that contain research results and are not under consideration for publication in other issues. All material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License International CC-BY, which allows others to distribute their work with the copyright of this work and recognition of the first publication in this Journal.
If the article is taken for publishing in The Journal of V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University. “Political Science Issues”, the author must sign a copyright transfer agreement. The agreement is sent by post (original document) or by e-mail (scanned copy of the document) to the Editorial Board of the Journal.
By this agreement the author certifies that the submitted material:
- does not violate the copyrights of other people or organizations;
- has not been previously published in other issues and has not been given for publishing to other issues.
The author gives the editorial board the rights to:
- publish the article in Ukrainian (English and Russian) and distribute its printed version;
- translate the article into English (for articles in Ukrainian and Russian) and distribute the printed version of the translation;
- distribute the electronic version of the article, as well as the electronic version of the English-language translation of the article (for articles in Ukrainian and Russian), through any electronic means (placing on the official journal web site, in electronic databases, repositories, etc.).
The author reserves the right without the consent of the editorial board and the founders to:
- Completely or partly use the materials of the article for educational purposes.
- Completely or partly use the materials of the article for writing own theses.
- Use the materials of the article to prepare abstracts, conference reports, and oral presentations.
- Post electronic copies of the article (including the final electronic version downloaded from the journal's official website) to:
- personal web-resources of all authors (web sites, web pages, blogs, etc.);
- web-resources of institutions where authors work (including electronic institutional repositories);
- non-profit, open-source web resources (such as arXiv.org).