Anthropogenic communication of the Cherkasy oblast as an ecosystem-forming component of the region modern landscape structure

Keywords: anthropogenic landscape, road landscape, anthropogenic communication, Cherkasy oblast, rational nature management

Abstract

Purpose. To investigate the anthropogenic communication of the Cherkasy oblast as an ecosystem-forming component of the modern landscape structure of the area of research. Research materials and methods.

Methods. On the principle of natural-anthropogenic coexistence general scientific and specific scientific research methods were applied.

Results. The peculiarities of natural conditions and natural resources are determined by the geographical location within the borders of the Dniester-Dnieper and Left Bank-Dnieper forest-steppe regions of the East European plain country. The class of road landscapes of the study area is formed by the following types of roads, namely: automobile, dirt, forest and field roads, railways. In the landscape structure of Zvenyhorod district, the length of highways, unpaved roads, field and forest roads, railways. Uman district and Cherkasy district have the highest index of connectivity in terms of road length. The lowest indicators of the index of communication in terms of the length of highways in Zolotoniskyi district. Uman district has the highest index of communication in terms of the length of dirt roads, and Zvenigorodsky district has the lowest. Zolotoniskyi district and Cherkasy district have the highest index of communication in terms of the length of field and forest roads. The lowest indicator is Zvenigorodsky district, Uman district. Cherkasy district has the highest communication index in terms of railway length and Zvenigorodsky district has the lowest.

Conclusions. The Zolotonisky district of Cherkasy region has the highest index of general anthropogenic communicability, i.e. it has the highest degree of anthropogenic transformation of the territory and anthropogenic load

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

I. V. Kravtsova, Uman National University of Horticulture, Institutska Str., 1, Uman, 20305, Ukraine

PhD (Geography), Associate Professor of the Department of Ecology and Life Safety

I. I. Mostoviak, Uman National University of Horticulture, Institutska Str., 1, Uman, 20305, Ukraine

Vice-rektor Uman National University of Horticulture,

S. P. Sonko, Uman National University of Horticulture, Institutska Str., 1, Uman, 20305, Ukraine

DSc (Geography), Prof., Professor of the Department of Ecology and Life Safety

N. V. Maksymenko , V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4, Svobody Sqr., 61022, Kharkiv, Ukraine

DSc (Geography), Prof., Head of the Department of Environmental Monitoring and Protected Area

D. V. Shyian, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University 54, Gagarin Avenue, Kryvyi Rih, 50086, Ukraine

PhD (Geography), Associate Professor of the Department of Tourism and Economics  

References

Sonko, S. P., Maksymenko, N. V. (2016). «Natural» And «Anthropogenic» In Creating The Landscape. Man and Environment. Issues of Neoecology, (1-2(25), 9-13. https://doi.org/10.26565/10.26565/1992-4224-2016-25-01

Cultural landscape as a geographical phenomenon. (2021): Proceedings of the International Scien-tific Conference. (September 23-25, 2021) - Chernivtsi: Chernivtsi National University, .

Kerri, K. D, Racin, J. A, Howell, R. B. (1985). Forecasting pollutant loads from highway run off. Transp. Res. Rec. 1017:39–46

De Silva, S., Ball, A.S., Indrapala, D. V., & Reichman, S. M. (2021). Review of the interactions be-tween vehicular emitted potentially toxic elements, roadside soils, and associated biota. Chemo-sphere, 263, January, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128135

Adamova, G. V. (2021). Comprehensive Ecological and Analytical Assessment of the “Car-Road-Environment System” on the Example of the Road M-29 Section . Visnyk of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Series «Еcоlogy», (25), 55-69. . https://doi.org/10.26565/1992-4259-2021-25-05

Law of Ukraine "On Road Traffic": as of August 01, 2023, No. 3353-XII. Bulletin of the Verkhov-na Rada of Ukraine. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3353-12#Text

Denysyk, H.I. (2012). Anthropogenic Landscape Science: a textbook. Part I. Global anthropogenic landscape science. Vinnytsia: PE "TD "Edelweiss and K".

Denysyk, G.I., Braslavska, O.V., Volovyk, V.M., Valchuk-Orkusha O.M., Buryak-Gabrys I.O., Stefankov L.L. (2021). Frame anthropogenic landscapes: monograph. Vinnytsia: Tovary LLC, 316.

Denysyk, G. I, Valchuk, O. M.(2005). Road landscapes of Podillia. Vinnytsia: PE "Publishing house "Teza", 178.

Volovyk, V. (2014) Ethno-cultural features of road landscapes of Podillia. Scientific notes of TNPU named after V. Hnatiuk. Series: Geography 2. 189-196.

Volovyk, V.M. (2019). Frame landscapes: etymology and definition. Frame (urban and road) anthropogenic landscapes: theoretical and applied aspects: materials of the All-Ukrainian scientific and practical Internet conference (with international participation), April 24-25. 2019, Vinnytsia, 6-12.

Denysyk, H. I., Valchuk-Orkusha, O. M., Kanska, V. V., Kanskyi, V. S., Kozynska, I. P. (2022). Ecozones of road landscape-engineer systems: structure, typology, significance. Journ. Geol. Geograph. Geoecology, 31(4), 591–600. https://doi.org/10.15421/112255

Didura, R. V. (2021). Road landscape and engineering systems: structure, optimization (on the example of the Kyiv-Odesa highway). - Qualifying scientific work on the rights of the manuscript. / Dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Earth Science, specialty 11.00.11 con-structive geography and rational use of natural resources. Vinnytsia, 182.

Eliou, N., Kehagia, F. (2007). The interaction between road network and natural landscape type. 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Development and Planning. Vol 1. 861–868. https://doi.org/10.2495/SDP070822

Grazuleviciute-Vileniske I., Matijosaitiene I. (2010). Cultural Heritage of Roads and Roads Landscapes: Classification and Insights on Valuation. Landscape Research. 35 (4). 391–413. https://doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2010.486856

Gao, H.; Abu Bakar, S.; Maulan, S.; Mohd Yusof, M.J.; Mundher, R.; Zakariya, K. (2023) Identifying Visual Quality of Rural Road Landscape Character by Using Public Preference and Heatmap Analysis in Sabak Bernam, Malaysia. Land 12, 1440. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12071440

Denysyk, G. I. (2019). Frame anthropogenic landscapes: essence, directions for further research. Frame (urban and road) anthropogenic landscapes: theoretical and applied aspects: materials of the All-Ukrainian scientific and practical Internet conference (with international participation), April 24-25. 2019, Vinnytsia, 4-5.

Marynych, O. M., Shyshchenko, P. G. (2005). Physical geography of Ukraine: a textbook. K.: Znannya. 511.

National Atlas of Ukraine. URL: http://wdc.org.ua/atlas/4130301.html (accessed 09.09.2023).

Kravtsova, I. V., Bondarenko I. Anthropogenic communicativeness of Cherkasy region. Natural sciences and education: collection of scientific works of the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Ge-ography. Uman: Publishing and printing center "Vizavi" (Publisher "Sochinsky"), 2020. 71-74.

Sosnin, O. V., Mikhnenko, A. M., Litvinova, L.V. (2011). Communicative paradigm of social development. Kyiv: NAPA.

Atlas of anthropogenic landscapes of Ukraine. (2019). Uman: Publisher "Sochinsky MM", 34.

Road Service in Cherkasy region. URL: http://ck-oda.gov.ua/sluzhba-avtomobilnyh-dorih-u-cherkaskij-oblasti/

Transport complex.URL: http://ck-oda.gov.ua/transportnyj-kompleks/

Published
2023-11-27
How to Cite
Kravtsova, I. V., Mostoviak, I. I., Sonko, S. P., Maksymenko , N. V., & Shyian, D. V. (2023). Anthropogenic communication of the Cherkasy oblast as an ecosystem-forming component of the region modern landscape structure. Man and Environment. Issues of Neoecology, (40), 53-65. https://doi.org/10.26565/1992-4224-2023-40-05