CONTENT AND FORMS OF ACTIVITY OF THE INSTITUTION OF THE PRESIDENCY IN ACHIEVING EUROPEAN INTEGRATION SUCCESSES
Abstract
The article examines the processes that have reinforced Ukraine's European integration trajectory, highlighting the pivotal role of the institution of the presidency as a central decision-making authorityfollowing the onset of Russia's open military aggression against Ukraine in 2022.
The author concludes that the Ukrainian response to the unjustified military actions of the Russian Federation did not result in panic and fear. Instead, it unified the nation in its efforts to strengthen and develop its state and political institutions that are tasked with making effective political decisions and providing the necessary conditions for the Ukrainian institution of presidency, particularly in matters of foreign policy.
The article examines the issue of Ukraine’s European and Euro-Atlantic integration;solution to whichwas significantly bolstered by the full-scale invasion of the Russian armed forces in 2022. These events generated a mobilization potential within Ukrainian society concerning foreign policy priorities. It is emphasized that Ukraine’s top political leadership promptly applied for EU membership shortly after the introduction of martial law. In June 2022, the European Commission published its conclusions, leading to all EU member states granting Ukraine the status of a candidate for EU membership.
The article analyzes the works of Ukrainian scholars who have studied the evolution of Ukraine’s European integration trajectory and the role of the institution of the presidency in this process. Special attention is given to the advancement of Ukraine’s Euro-Atlantic aspirations. The author positively notes that at the NATO Summit in Vilnius in 2023, the member states of the Alliance reaffirmed their commitment to Ukraine’s future accession to NATO. The article concludes that the communicative and political activities of the institution of the presidency have demonstrated to the international community the ability to make constructive proposals and secure positive decisions benefiting both Ukraine and its partners.
Downloads
References
Prikhodko, A.A. 2019. European integration processes in Ukraine: formation and development. Academic notes of TNU named after V.I. Vernadsky. T. 30 (69) 6: 92-97. (in Ukrainian)
Burdiak, V.I, Moroz, I.I. 2008. Prospects of "Ukraine-NATO" cooperation and the role of the Polish factor in it. Political management 3: 165-174. (in Ukrainian)
Tymoshchuk, O.H. 2022. The influence of the Russian-Ukrainian war on European integration processes in the context of Ukraine's acquisition of the status of a candidate for EU membership: an international legal aspect. The South Ukrainian Law Journal 4: 81-86 (in Ukrainian)
Dynamics of foreign policy attitudes of the population (October 1-2, 2022). URL: https://ratinggroup.ua/research/ukraine/dinam_ka_zovn_shno-pol_tichnih_nastro_v_naselennya_1-2_zhovtnya_2022.html (in Ukrainian)
Foreign policy orientations of citizens of Ukraine, evaluation of the government's foreign policy, attitude towards foreign countries and politicians (February-March 2023). URL: https://razumkov.org.ua/napriamky/sotsiologichni-doslidzhennia/zovnishnopolitychni-oriientatsii-gromadian-ukrainy-otsinka-zovnishnoi-polityky-vlady-stavlennia-do-inozemnykh-derzhav-ta-politykiv-liutyi-berezen-2023r (in Ukrainian)
On the approval of the Strategy of Ukraine's integration into the European Union : Decree of the President of Ukraine dated 11.06.1998 № 615/98. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/615/98#Text (in Ukrainian)
Program of Ukraine's integration into the European Union dated 14.09.2000. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/n0001100-00#top (in Ukrainian)
On the State Program of Cooperation of Ukraine with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) for the period up to 2001 : Decree of the President of Ukraine dated 04.11.1998 № 1209/98. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1209/98#Text (in Ukrainian)
Partnership and co-operation agreement between the European communities and their member states, and Ukraine dated 14.06.1994. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/998_012#Text (in Ukrainian)
On the principles of domestic and foreign policy : Law of Ukraine dated 01.07.2010 №2411-VI. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2411-17?find=1&text=північноатлантичного#w1_1 (in Ukrainian)
Kruhlashov, A.M. 2023. Europe: Unity for security. Bukovinian Herald of the State Service and Local Self-Government 2: 21-24 (in Ukrainian)
Konstitution of Ukraine dated 28.06.1996. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254к/96-вр#Text (in Ukrainian)
The First Year of Military Diplomacy: An Analysis of the Strengths and Weaknesses of Foreign Policy of Ukrainian. URL: https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/articles/2023/05/29/7162586/ (in Ukrainian)
Makarenko, N.A. 2022. New prospects for Ukraine's accession to the European Union: the impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war of 2022 on European integration. Analytical and comparative jurisprudence 1: 366-369 (in Ukrainian)
Ukraine’s path towards EU accession. 2024. URL: https://eu-solidarity-ukraine.ec.europa eu/ ukraines-path-towards-eu-accession_uk (in Ukrainian)
On the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine dated 14.09.2020 "On the National Security Strategy of Ukraine" : Decree of the President of Ukraine dated 14.09.2020 № 392/2020 URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/392/2020?find=1&text=воєнний+стан#w1_1 (in Ukrainian)
Relations with Ukraine. 2024. URL: https://www.nato.int/cps/uk/natohq/topics_37750.htm (in Ukrainian).
Author’s copyright and licensing.
License Terms: Authors retain copyright and also grant the Journal the right to publish original scientific articles that contain research results and are not under consideration for publication in other issues. All material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License International CC-BY, which allows others to distribute their work with the copyright of this work and recognition of the first publication in this Journal.
If the article is taken for publishing in The Journal of V.N. Karazin Kharkov National University. “Political Science Issues”, the author must sign a copyright transfer agreement. The agreement is sent by post (original document) or by e-mail (scanned copy of the document) to the Editorial Board of the Journal.
By this agreement the author certifies that the submitted material:
- does not violate the copyrights of other people or organizations;
- has not been previously published in other issues and has not been given for publishing to other issues.
The author gives the editorial board the rights to:
- publish the article in Ukrainian (English and Russian) and distribute its printed version;
- translate the article into English (for articles in Ukrainian and Russian) and distribute the printed version of the translation;
- distribute the electronic version of the article, as well as the electronic version of the English-language translation of the article (for articles in Ukrainian and Russian), through any electronic means (placing on the official journal web site, in electronic databases, repositories, etc.).
The author reserves the right without the consent of the editorial board and the founders to:
- Completely or partly use the materials of the article for educational purposes.
- Completely or partly use the materials of the article for writing own theses.
- Use the materials of the article to prepare abstracts, conference reports, and oral presentations.
- Post electronic copies of the article (including the final electronic version downloaded from the journal's official website) to:
- personal web-resources of all authors (web sites, web pages, blogs, etc.);
- web-resources of institutions where authors work (including electronic institutional repositories);
- non-profit, open-source web resources (such as arXiv.org).