Problems and prospects of the development of the tourist market of Ukraine in the context of global trends
Abstract
The tourism industry is an increasingly important element in Ukraine's economy, the vector of development of which is aimed at active integration into the world economy, but at the same time the pace of its development leaves Ukraine at the lowest ranking positions in the world tourism market. In this situation, it is important to study the factors that create obstacles to tourism development in Ukraine and determine the prospects of the domestic tourism market, which should be the basis for implementing measures to realize the tourism potential of Ukraine and stimulate international tourism. The article analyzes the current state of development of the tourism industry of the world and Ukraine. The problematic aspects of the industry development in the country are determined on the basis of the indicators of the tourist competitiveness index. Prospects for the development of the national tourism market are studied. The subject of the article is the current state, problems and prospects of the national tourism market in the context of global trends. The aim is to study the state of the tourism business in Ukraine, identify problems and prospects for the development of the domestic tourism market. Objective: to identify the features of the market of tourist services of Ukraine and the prospects of successful entry into the world market of tourist services. General scientific methods are used: analytical, static, descriptive, comparative and structural-logical analysis. The following results were obtained: based on the study, it was found that the level of development of the tourism market of Ukraine is very low compared to world indicators, despite the fact that Ukraine has a strong tourism potential. It is proved that Ukraine can offer competitive tourist products in all promising tourist areas and has all the opportunities to successfully enter the world tourism market, provided that the existing problems of the domestic industry are overcome. Conclusions: it is necessary to increase the level of the main areas of tourism promotion in Ukraine, which will strengthen the relationship of tourism with other priority areas of development as a whole country and individual regions, which, in turn, will strengthen the economy, fill the budget, increase incomes of the population, the creation of a powerful tourism industry and the preservation of the historical and cultural heritage of the country.
Downloads
References
Mordan E. Yu., Bilets A. S., Serdyuk K. V. (2017) Investitsiyi v turistichnu sferu Ukrayini: suchasniy stan, problemi ta perspektivi [Investments in the tourism sphere of Ukraine: current state, problems and prospects]. Groshi, finansi, kredit. Vol. 19, pp. 410–414. (in Ukrainian)
Lotish O. Ya. (2017) Strategichni pidhodi do rozvitku rinku turistichnih poslug v Ukrayini [Strategic approaches to the development of the market of tourist services in Ukraine]. Naukoviy visnik Mizhnarodnogo gumanitarnogo universitetu. Vol. 25(1). pp. 134–138. (in Ukrainian)
Hmelevskiy O. V., Koshivska M. V. (2018) Rozvitok turizmu v konteksti Evrointegratsiyi Ukrayini [Tourism development in the context of Ukraine's European integration]. Priazovskiy ekonomichniy visnik: elektron. nauk. zhurn. Klasich. privat. un-t. Zaporizhzhya, 2 (07). pp. 15–21. (in Ukrainian)
State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua
Data and statistics. Available at: http://knoema.ru
Website of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine. Available at: http://www.me.gov.ua.
The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2019. The World Economic Forum. 2019. Available at: http://www.weforum.org.
UNWTO Tourism Highlights. Available at: https://www.unwto.org
World travel and tourism council (WTTC). Available at: https://www.wttc.org/
Babenko, V., Pasmor, M., Pankova, Ju., Sidorov, M. (2017). The place and perspectives of Ukraine in international integration space. Problems and Perspectives in Management, Vol. 15, Issue 1, pp. 80-92. doi: 10.21511/ppm.15(1).2017.08
Authors submitting publications for this edition agree to the following terms:
- The authors retain the copyright to their publications and grant the journal “The Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series: International Relations. Economics. Country Studies. Tourism” for the right of first publication.
- Submission and acceptance of a publication to the journal means that the authors grant the journal a non-exclusive license to publish, distribute, and archive the material in print and electronic form and to include it in international abstracting and bibliographic databases.
- Authors may:
- deposit the published version of their work in institutional or disciplinary repositories,
- distribute it on personal or professional web pages,
- use the material for educational or research purposes,
provided that:
- the publication is not altered,
- it is not used for commercial purposes,
- a complete bibliographic reference for the publication in the journal is provided.
Authors' Responsibility
- The authors guarantee that the submitted publication is an original work and does not infringe on the copyrights or intellectual property of third parties.
- The authors confirm that this manuscript has not been published previously and is not under consideration by another publisher.
- If the publication uses materials (figures, tables, data, etc.) belonging to third parties, the authors are responsible for obtaining the necessary permissions and for correctly citing the sources.
Publisher's Responsibility
- This publication ensures a transparent and ethical publication process, as well as open access to all materials in accordance with the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license.
- The publication guarantees long-term digital preservation of content by archiving it in internal and external repositories.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication of this work under the terms of a license Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.