Ukrainian patronymic or language and legal illiteracy
Abstract
The modern life of the Ukrainian community is characterized by its transience and changeability. Some of the social innovations often indicate the incompetence of their creators and implementers, which in turn leads to negative consequences in the most diverse spheres of life; such troubles become especially noticeable in case of interference in the foundations, in age-old traditions. A visual sample-confirmation of the specified state is the state standard for the design of organizational and administrative documents, which entered into force in September 2021. The standard is noted for its orthographic and stylistic illiteracy, lack of motivation, illogicality and vagueness of some of its norms. Contrary to centuries-old traditions, this standard prohibits Ukrainians from using the patronymic name in the named documents. In this way, they were illegally deprived of the right to a name (has three components: surname, first name, patronymic) and its use in all spheres of life, provided for by the Constitution of Ukraine and other legislative acts. In addition, this standard forces Ukrainians to violate the norms of Ukrainian spelling: instead of the normative spelling of the surname with a capital letter, it obliges to write the entire word in capital letters.In fact, in the specified way, the authors of the standard laid down distorted norms of the state language in official documents, violated legislative norms, thereby setting restrictions and obstacles in the use of the state language by citizens. In the end, the innovations of this standard revealed a number of problems of the existence of the Ukrainian community, the most important of which are: the appropriateness of the level of competence and responsibility of officials, state institutions and bodies; citizen's rights, their observance and protection; preserving the identity of the Ukrainian community and its equality among other national communities. Of course, under such conditions, the specified and other features of the standard undoubtedly testify to the illegality of the mentioned provisions and the inadmissibility of its further application.
Downloads
References
Brus M. Names of women by their patronymics in the history of the Ukrainian language. Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod University. Series: Philology. 2021. Issue 1 (45). WITH. 86–92.
Brus M. Feminitives in the Ukrainian language: genesis, evolution, functioning. Part 1. Ivano-Frankivsk, 2019. 440 p.
DSTU 4163:2020 "Unified system of organizational and administrative documentation. Requirements for the preparation of documents".
DSTU 4163-2003 "Unified system of organizational and administrative documentation. Requirements for the preparation of documents".
Law of Ukraine "On Ensuring the Functioning of the Ukrainian Language as a State Language" dated April 25, 2019 No. 2704-VIII.
History of the Ukrainian language. Vocabulary and phraseology. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, 1983. 742 p.
Kalnibolotskyi M. IN. Petition to the President of Ukraine No. 22/044086-ep. https://petition.president.gov.ua/petition/44086.
Constitution of Ukraine. Adopted on June 28, 1996 at the 5th session of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine of the 2nd convocation.
Nelyuba A. Word-forming innovations in social shifts and adjustments of the derivational theory. Kharkiv: Kharkiv Historical and Philological Society. 2023. S. 114–124.
Pakhomova S. M. The fate of Ukrainian patronymics in -ich. Current issues of anthroponymics: Collection of materials of scientific readings in memory of Yulian Kostiantynovych Radek. Kyiv, 2005. P. 186–191.
Regulations on the passport of a citizen of Ukraine: Approved by Resolution of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine dated June 26, 1992 N 2503-XII.
Rules for issuing and issuing a passport of a citizen of Ukraine for travel abroad and a child's travel document, their temporary detention and removal: Approved by the resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated March 31, 1995. N 231 (as amended by Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated March 24, 2004 N 380).
Family Code of Ukraine: Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (VVR), 2002, No. 21–22, Article 135).
Ukrainian spelling. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, 2023. 392 p.
Farion I. Social preconditions of the dynamics of the functioning of surname models -ich, -ovych (-evich), -enko: diachronic aspect: Scientific Bulletin of Uzhgorod University. Series: Philology. 2021. Issue 1 (45). WITH. 456–462.
Civil Code of Ukraine dated January 16, 2003 No. 435-IV (Editorial as of December 18, 2024).
Chuchka P. P. Patronym Ukrainian language. Encyclopedia / editor: Rusanivskyi V. M., Taranenko O. AT. (co-chairs), Zyablyuk M. P. etc. Kyiv: "Ukrainian Encyclopedia" named after M. P. Bazhana, 2000. P. 426.
Regarding the order of application of regulatory legal acts in case of inconsistency between by-laws: Letter of the Ministry of Justice No. N-35267-18 dated 30.01.2009.