Prospects for the use of sharing mechanisms in the tourism industry of Ukraine
Abstract
The sharing economy is constantly expanding its boundaries, offering not only traditional accommodation options, but also new forms, such as housing on wheels, tree houses and other unique objects. This opens up even more opportunities for travelers to experiment and create a memorable vacation. The sharing economy also leads to the expansion of the ecosystem of services offered to travelers. In addition to housing rentals, platforms are starting to offer various additional services, such as car rentals, organizing tours, ordering food, and much more. This creates a more convenient and integrated experience for travelers, allowing them to manage all aspects of their vacation from a single source. The purpose of the study is to analyze the impact of the sharing economy on the tourism industry, as well as to study the impact of the sharing model on the business environment in the field of tourism. To achieve the goal, the following tasks were set and solved in the work: the role of technologies and digital platforms in the development of sharing in tourism was investigated; the main mechanisms of the sharing economy in tourism are considered; the advantages and disadvantages of using sharing mechanisms in tourism are analyzed; the prospects for the application of sharing mechanisms in the tourism industry of Ukraine are highlighted. In the course of the research, general scientific approaches were used, such as logical analysis and comparison, as well as methods of summarizing and processing information using economic and statistical methods of analysis. Research results. One of the important ways of developing the sharing economy is the integration of the latest technologies, such as artificial intelligence and blockchain technology. Blockchain technology can increase the level of security and trust between landlords and tenants, providing transparency and reliability in transactions. Conclusions. Blockchain technology can contribute to the activation of the sharing economy, making it more accessible and efficient. For example, with the help of this technology, you can automate transactions, which will reduce costs and time for their implementation. Ultimately, this model of the economy can contribute to solving the problem of social inequality, which is very relevant today.Downloads
References
/References
Гапоненко Г. І., Євтушенко О. В., Шамара І. М., Василенко В. Ю. Цифровізація як нова парадигма управління розвитком туризму України в післявоєнний період. Бізнес Інформ. 2022. № 10. С. 114-125. https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2022-10-114-125
Звіт про прямі збитки інфраструктури та непрямі втрати економіки від руйнувань внаслідок військової агресії Росії проти України станом на червень 2023 року. URL: https://kse.ua/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/June_Damages_UKR_-Report.pdf
Через російську агресію в Україні постраждали 1702 об’єкти культурної інфраструктури. Міністерство культури та інформаційної політики України. URL: https://mcip.gov.ua/news/cherez-rosijsku-agresiyu-v-ukrayini-postrazhdaly-1702-obyekty-kulturnoyi-infrastruktury/
Botsman R., Rogers R. What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of Collaborative Consumption. 2010. New York: HarperBusiness, 293 р.
Collina L., Galluzzo L., Gerosa G. et al. Sharing Economy for Tourism and Hospitality: New Ways of Living and New Trends in Interior Design. The Design Journal. 2017. Vol. 20. Iss. sup1. https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2017.1352848
Demary V. Competition in the sharing economy (IW policy paper). Cologne Institute for Economic Research. 2015. URL: http://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/112778
Destinia. Online Travel Agency. URL: https://destinia.com/en/
Hamari J., Ukkonen A., Sjóklint M. The sharing economy: Why people participate in collaborative consumption. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 2015. Vol. 4. № 9(82). P. 4–11. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23552
Hawksworth J., Vaughan R. The sharing economy – sizing the revenue opportunity. 2014. URL: http://www.pwc.co.uk/issues/megatrends/collisions/sharingeconomy/the-sharingeconomy-sizing-the-revenue-opportunity.html
Sharing-economy. URL: https://index.co/market/sharing-economy/companies
Schor J. Debating the sharing economy. Great Transition Initiative. Toward a Transformative Vision and Praxis. Oct 2014. URL: https://greattransition.org/publication/debating-the-sharing-economy
Uber, Airbnb and consequences of the sharing economy: Research roundup. URL: https://journalistsresource.org/studies/economics/business/airbnb"lyft"uber"bike"share"sharing"economy"research"roundup
Ukraine needs nearly $9 billion to rebuild its cultural sites and tourism industry, UN agency says. The Associated Press. URL: https://apnews.com/article/unesco-ukraine-russia-cultural-damage-tourism-0cc4a00b45229d7d85646180d89efb41
Haponenko H. I., Yevtushenko O. V., Shamara I. M., Vasylenko V. Yu. (2022) Tsyfrovizatsiia yak nova paradyhma upravlinnia rozvytkom turyzmu Ukrainy v pisliavoiennyi period [Priority directions for ensuring the sustainable development of tourism in Ukraine in the conditions of the pandemic]. Business Inform. 10, 114-125. https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2022-10-114-125 (in Ukrainian)
Zvit pro priami zbytky infrastruktury ta nepriami vtraty ekonomiky vid ruinuvan vnaslidok viiskovoi ahresii Rosii proty Ukrainy stanom na cherven 2023 roku [Report on direct damage to infrastructure and indirect losses to the economy from destruction as a result of Russia's military aggression against Ukraine as of June 2023]. Available at: https://kse.ua/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/June_Damages_UKR_-Report.pdf (in Ukrainian)
Cherez rosiisku ahresiiu v Ukraini postrazhdaly 1702 obiekty kulturnoi infrastruktury. Ministerstvo kultury ta informatsiinoi polityky Ukrainy [As a result of Russian aggression, 1,702 objects of cultural infrastructure were damaged in Ukraine. Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine]. Available at: https://mcip.gov.ua/news/cherez-rosijsku-agresiyu-v-ukrayini-postrazhdaly-1702-obyekty-kulturnoyi-infrastruktury/ (in Ukrainian)
Botsman R., Rogers R. (2010) What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of Collaborative Consumption. New York: HarperBusiness.
Collina L., Galluzzo L., Gerosa G. et al. (2017) Sharing Economy for Tourism and Hospitality: New Ways of Living and New Trends in Interior Design. The Design Journal. Vol. 20. Iss. sup1. https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2017.1352848
Demary V. (2015) Competition in the sharing economy (IW policy paper). Cologne Institute for Economic Research. Available at: http://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/112778
Destinia. Online Travel Agency. Available at: https://destinia.com/en/
Hamari J., Ukkonen A., Sjóklint M. (2015) The sharing economy: Why people participate in collaborative consumption. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. Vol. 4. № 9(82), 4–11. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23552
Hawksworth J., Vaughan R. (2014). The sharing economy – sizing the revenue opportunity. Available at: http://www.pwc.co.uk/issues/megatrends/collisions/sharingeconomy/the-sharingeconomy-sizing-the-revenue-opportunity.html
Sharing-economy. Available at: https://index.co/market/sharing-economy/companies
Schor J. (Oct 2014) Debating the sharing economy. Great Transition Initiative. Toward a Transformative Vision and Praxis. Available at: https://greattransition.org/publication/debating-the-sharing-economy
Uber, Airbnb and consequences of the sharing economy: Research roundup. Available at: https://journalistsresource.org/studies/economics/business/airbnb"lyft"uber"bike"share"sharing"economy"research"roundup
Ukraine needs nearly $9 billion to rebuild its cultural sites and tourism industry, UN agency says. The Associated Press. Available at: https://apnews.com/article/unesco-ukraine-russia-cultural-damage-tourism-0cc4a00b45229d7d85646180d89efb41
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication of this work under the terms of a license Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.