To the question of research of geo-ecological problems of urbanization processes in the aspect of the concept of sustainable development
Abstract
Purpose. To conduct an analysis of the spread of contemporary globalization processes and the geo-ecological problems caused by them, directions regulating the development of cities in the aspect of the concept of sustainable development; to single out and justify the geoecological problems of cities on the basis of the analysis of the development of global urbanization processes.
Methods. Given the interdisciplinary nature of the research, the work uses systemic, synergistic, and historical scientific approaches, as well as a complex of scientific methods: methods of induction and deduction, the method of comparison, the method of generalization, the method of analogy, the method of systematization, and the method of modeling.
Results. The development and implementation of the Concept of sustainable development, the aspects of sustainable urbanization were determined based on the study of the formation of the world scientific opinion on the issue of sustainable development, namely: environmental protection, economic development, social justice and equality. Their components and the concept of "sustainable urbanization" were considered. The presentation of various aspects of sustainable urbanization in the development programs of the World Bank, UN-Habitat and the Alliance of Cities, in particular – geoecological one, was analyzed. The peculiarities of the flow of geoecological problems of cities and the need to take this aspect into account for the sustainable development of urban social and geographical systems were substantiated.
Conclusions. The obtained results demonstrate significant attention to the geoecological aspect of urbanization, the importance of its research and analysis in the aspect of sustainable development of cities. An important aspect of further strategic planning and development of cities is a harmonious combination of ecological, economic and social components. In further research, the author plans to develop a model of sustainable development of the city with a balanced ratio of economic, social and environmental components of development.
Downloads
References
Bibri, SE., Krogstie, J. (2017). ICT of the new wave of computing for sustainable urban forms: their big data and context-aware augmented typologies and design concepts. Sustain Cities Soc., 32, 449–474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2017.04.012
Transforming cities for sustainability: Facts and Figures. Retrieved from https://www.scidev.net/global/features/transforming-cities-sustainability-facts-figures/
Osbaldiston, R., & Schott, J. P. (2012). Environmental sustainability and behavioral science: Meta-analysis of proenvironmental behavior experiments. Environment and Behavior, 44 (2), 257–299. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916511402673
Sustainable development strategy at: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/rio20
Jabareen, YR. (2006). Sustainable urban forms: their typologies, models, and concepts. J Plann Educ Res, 26(1), 38–52. : https://doi.org/10.1177/0739456X05285119
Bibri, SE., Krogstie J. (2017) The core enabling technologies of big data analytics and context-aware computing for smart sustainable cities: a review and synthesis. J Big Big Data, 4 (38), 1–50. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-017-0091-6
Kravchenko K., Niemets K., Niemets L., Nosyriev O., Sehida K., Telebienieva Ie. (2021). Innovative Aspects of Modern Development of World Cities / 37th IBIMA Conference: 30-31 May 2021, Cordoba, Spain. Retrieved from https://ibima.org/accepted-paper/innovative-aspects-of-modern-development-of-world-cities/
Leipze charter «Cities of Europe on the path to sustainable development». Retrieved from https://mobilitylviv.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/161205_Leipzig_Charta-ua.pdf
Leipze charter 2020 at: https://city2030.org.ua/sites/default/files/documents/leipzigcharta_dt.pdf
Niemets, L., Suptelo, O., Lohvynova, M., Sehida, K., Kliuchko, L. (2019). Post-industrial development of the city of Kharkiv (Ukraine): backgrounds and realities. Vision 2025: Education Excellence and Management of Innovations Through Sustainable Economic Competitive Advantage. Proceedings of the 34nd International Business Information Management Association Conference (IBIMA) (Madrid, Spain, 13-14 November, 2019). Editor Khalid S. Soliman. Madrid, International Business Information Management Association (IBIMA), 500-508.
Niemets, K., Kravchenko, K., Kandyba, Y., & Kobylin, P. (2021). World cities in terms of the concept of sustainable development. Geography and Sustainability, 2(4), 304–311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geosus.2021.12.003
Ahvenniemi, H., Huovila, A., Pinto-Seppa, I., & Airaksinen, M. (2017). What are the differences be-tween sustainable and smart cities? Cities, 60, 234–245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2016.09.009.
Akandea A., Cabrala P., Gomesa P., Casteleyn S. (2019). The Lisbon Ranking for Smart Sustainable Cities in Europe. Sustainable Cities and Society, 44, 475-487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2018.10.009
Niemets, L., Mezentsev, K., Sehida, K., Morar, C., Husieva, N., Peresadko, V., & Telebienieva, I. (2018). Innovation and Investment Potential of Region as a Factor of its Smart Transformation - a Case Study of Kharkiv Region (Ukraine). Visnyk of V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series Geology, Geog-raphy Ecology, (49), 137-159. https://doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2018-49-11
Serbanica, C., & Constantin, D. L. (2017). Sustainable cities in central and eastern European countries. Moving towards smart specialization. Habitat International, 68, 55–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2017.03.005.
Sassen, S. (2005). The Global City: Introducing a Concept . The Brown Journal of World Affairs, Win-ter, 11(2), 27-43.
Sassen, S. (2018). The Global City: Strategic Site, New Frontier. Chapter in Moving Cities - Contested Views on Urban Life. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-18462-9_2
Dahiya, B. (2018). ASEAN Economic Integration and Sustainable Urbanization. Journal of Urban Culture Research, 12, 8–14.
Liu, Y. (2020). An Integrated Approach to Modelling the Economy-Society-Ecology System in Urbanization Process. Sustainability, 2020, 6, 1946-1972. https://doi.org/10.3390/su6041946
Elmqvist, T. (2020). Urban Planet Knowledge: Knowledge towards Sustainable Cities (1-st chapter). Perspectives and TrendsPublisher: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 19-44.
Jaafar, M. (2012). City Development Strategies (CDS) and Sustainable Urbanization in Developing World. ASEAN Conference on Environment-Behaviour Studies, Savoy Homann Bidakara Bandung Hotel, Bandung, Indonesia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 36, 623 – 631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.068
Cities Alliance. Retrieved from https://www.citiesalliance.org/how-we-work/porfolio-results/cities-alliance-results/overall-results
UN-Habitat. World Cities Report 2020: Nations Human Settlements at: https://unhabitat.org/wcr/
United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, Rio+20. Retrieved from https://web.archive.org/web/20110501093608/http://www.uncsd2012.org/rio20/index.php?menu=32
Morar, C., Lukic, T., Valjarevic, A., Niemets, L., Kostrikov, S., Sehida K., Telebienieva I., Kliuchko, L., Kobylin P., & Kravchenko K. (2022). Spatiotemporal Analysis of Urban Green Areas Using Change De-tection: A Case Study of Kharkiv, Ukraine. Frontiers in Environmental Sciences, 10, 823129 https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.823129
Copyright (c) 2022 К. О. Кравченко
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors reserve the right of attribution for the submitted manuscript, while transferring to the Journal the right to publish the article under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). This license allows free distribution of the published work under the condition of proper attribution of the original authors and the initial publication source (i.e. the Journal)
Authors have the right to enter into separate agreements for additional non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form it was published in the Journal (such as publishing the article on the institutional website or as a part of a monograph), provided the original publication in this Journal is properly referenced
The Journal allows and encourages online publication of the manuscripts (such as on personal web pages), even when such a manuscript is still under editorial consideration, since it allows for a productive scientific discussion and better citation dynamics (see The Effect of Open Access).
