Biosphere reserve as a category of natural and reserved fund: justification for creation of the object in the Chornobyl exclusion zone

  • О. Бондаренко State Environmental Academy of the Ministry of Environment Ukraine
  • О. Гуцал NSC "Ecobiosafety" IES / SRD NAU
  • А. Драпалюк Department of Protected Areas of Ukraine
  • Я. Мовчан Institute of Ecological Safety NAU
  • М. Потапенко Institute of Ecological Safety NAU
Keywords: natural and reserve fund, biosphere reserve, the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone

Abstract

In this article considered approaches to creation of the object of natural reserve fund at the Chornobyl Polissia, where as a result of the Chornobyl disaster (in 1986), large areas were contaminated by radionuclides, intense economic activity was stopped, settlements were abandoned, the men – resettled. After removal of anthropogenic impact on the ecosystems at territory of Zone formed conditions for the restoration of flora, fauna and habitats. And there is a reason to expect that within 30-50 years at the territory of Zone will form biocenosis the value of which is difficult to assess now. At this article substantiated creation of biosphere reserve due to methodology of the Program «Man and Biosphere» UNESCO and introduction of regulated environmentally reasonable usage.

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Author Biographies

О. Бондаренко, State Environmental Academy of the Ministry of Environment Ukraine
д-р. біол. наук, проф.
Я. Мовчан, Institute of Ecological Safety NAU
д-р. біол. наук, проф.
How to Cite
Бондаренко, О., Гуцал, О., Драпалюк, А., Мовчан, Я., & Потапенко, М. (1). Biosphere reserve as a category of natural and reserved fund: justification for creation of the object in the Chornobyl exclusion zone. Man and Environment. Issues of Neoecology, (3-4(22), 78-80. Retrieved from https://periodicals.karazin.ua/humanenviron/article/view/1147
Section
Modern Geographic and Ecological Environment Research