Porous Ceramics and Metal Hydride Materials for Efficient Hydrogen Storage

  • M.S. Payzullakhanov Institute of Materials Science, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Tashkent, Uzbekistan; Fergana State Technical University, Uzbekistan
  • O.R. Parpiev Institute of Materials Science, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • F.A. Giyasova Kimyo International University in Tashkent, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0746-4986
  • S.U. Turapova Institute of Materials Science, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • E.Z. Nodirmatov Institute of Materials Science, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • M.A. Yuldoshev Turan International University, Namangan, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9722-9439
  • O.T. Ismanova Namangan State University, Namangan, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2644-2459
  • F.A. Giyasov Kimyo International University in Tashkent, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9882-0655
  • A. Egamberdiyev Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, National Research University, Uzbekistan 7Nukus State Pedagogical Institute Named After Ajiniyaz, Nukus, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9653-4923
  • S.K. Abdizhaliev Nukus State Pedagogical Institute Named After Ajiniyaz, Nukus, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1762-3645
  • M.A. Jalelov Nukus State Pedagogical Institute Named After Ajiniyaz, Nukus, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9559-2568
  • S.A. Tursinbaev Nukus State Pedagogical Institute Named After Ajiniyaz, Nukus, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4105-1843
Keywords: Porous aluminosilicates, Lithium hydride, Synthesis, Hydrogenation, X-ray phase analysis, Hydrogen storage, Cubic structure, Hydrogen capacity

Abstract

In this work, we investigated synthesized porous aluminosilicate materials containing burnable additives, which form a single-phase cubic zeolite structure (Fm3m, a=4.056 Å). The porous ceramic with a zeolite composition at 200°C and a hydrogen pressure of 12 atm exhibited hydrogen absorption of 11 wt.%. We also studied the initial metallic lithium (BCC, a ≈ 3.507 Å), which was subjected to hydrogenation in the developed sealed reactor at 12 atm and 700 °C with the formation of LiH hydride (FCC, NaCl type, a ≈ 4.081 Å, d111 ≈ 2.356 Å). The average size of LiH crystallites does not exceed 100 nm, and the maximum hydrogen capacity of lithium reached 12.4 wt.%. The developed reactor enables safe, high-temperature, high-pressure hydrogenation. These data demonstrate the potential of lithium, titanium, and sodium hydrides, and porous aluminosilicates for the accumulation, storage, and transportation of hydrogen.

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Published
2026-06-10
Cited
How to Cite
Payzullakhanov, M., Parpiev, O., Giyasova, F., Turapova, S., Nodirmatov, E., Yuldoshev, M., Ismanova, O., Giyasov, F., Egamberdiyev, A., Abdizhaliev, S., Jalelov, M., & Tursinbaev, S. (2026). Porous Ceramics and Metal Hydride Materials for Efficient Hydrogen Storage. East European Journal of Physics, (2), 109-121. https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2026-2-10

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