Effective Charge of Mn and Ni Impurity Atoms in Silicon Under the Influence of An External Electric Field

  • Bobir O. Isakov Tashkent state technical university, Tashkent, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6072-3695
  • Xalmurat M. Iliyev Tashkent state technical university, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Zafar B. Khudoynazarov Tashkent state technical university, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • Giyosiddin A. Kushiev Tashkent state technical university, Tashkent, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5158-8997
Keywords: Silicon, Impurity atoms, Diffusion, Effective charge, External electric field

Abstract

In this work, the diffusion of Mn and Ni impurity atoms to p-Si and n-Si samples under the influence of an external electric field was investigated in the temperature range T~800÷1300°C. The research results show that at temperatures above 1000℃, the effective charge of manganese ion has a negative value, and at temperatures below 900℃, the effective charge has a positive value. In the temperature range T=800÷1250°C, nickel ions move in the opposite direction to the current direction of the electric field. The increase in the effective charge with the increase in temperature was explained by the attraction of neutral nickel atoms by electrons.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

B.I. Boltaks and T.D. Dzhafarov, “The Effect of Applied Electric Field on Diffusion of Impurities in Gallium Arsenide”, Phys. Stat. Sol. 19, 705 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.19670190221

X.M. Iliyev, Z.B. Khudoynazarov, B.O. Isakov, M.X. Madjitov, and A.A. Ganiyev, “Electrodifusion of manganese atoms in silicon”, East European journal of physics, (2), 384-387 (2024). https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2024-2-48

N.F. Zikrillayev, S.B. Isamov, B.O. Isakov, T. Wumaier, Li wen Liang, J.X. Zhan, and T. Xiayimulati, “New Technological Solution for the Tailoring of Multilayer Silicon-based Systems with Binary Nanoclusters Involving Elements of Groups III and V”, Journal of nano- and electronic physics, 15(6), 06024 (2023). https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(6).06024

X.M. Iliyev, V.B. Odzhaev, S.B. Isamov, B.O. Isakov, B.K. Ismaylov, K.S. Ayupov, Sh.I. Hamrokulov, and S.O. Khasanbaeva, “X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy analyses of GaSb-enriched Si surface formed by applying diffusion doping technique”, East European journal of physics, (3), 363-369 (2023). https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2023-3-38

X.M. Iliyev, S.B. Isamov, B.O. Isakov, U.X. Qurbonova, and S.A. Abduraxmonov, “A surface study of Si doped simultaneously with Ga and Sb”, East European journal of physics, (3), 303-307 (2023). https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2023-3-29

Kh.M. Iliev, N.F. Zikrillaev, K.S. Ayupov, B.O. Isakov, B.A. Abdurakhmanov, Z.N. Umarkhodjaeva, and L.I. Isamiddinova, “Effect of GaSb Compound on Silicon Bandgap Energy”, Journal of nano- and electronic physics, 16(2), 02004 (2024). https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.16(2).02004

Kh.M. Iliev, S.V. Koveshnikov, B.O. Isakov, E.Zh. Kosbergenov, G.A. Kushiev, and Z.B. Khudoynazarov, “The Elemental Composition Investigation of Silicon Doped with Gallium and Antimony Atoms”, Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry, 60(4), 633–639 (2024). https://doi.org/10.3103/S106837552470025X

W. Yang, Y. Li, F. Meng, H. Yu, M. Wang, P. Wang, G. Luo, et al., “III–V compound materials and lasers on silicon,” Journal of Semiconductors, 40, 101305 (2019). http://doi.org/10.1088/1674-4926/40/10/101305

M. Levinshtein, S. Rumyantsev, and M. Shur, editors, Semiconductor parameters. Handbook series on semiconductor parameters, vol. 1, (World Scientific Publishing, 1996).

N.F. Zikrillaev, M.K. Khakkulov, B.O. Isakov, “The mechanism of the formation of binary compounds between Zn and S impurity atoms in Si crystal lattice”, East European journal of physics, (4), 177-181 (2023). https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2023-4-20

J. Liu, and S. Yue, “Fabrication of ZnS layer on silicon nanopillars surface for photoresistor application,” Chemical Physics Letters, 801, 139716 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2022.139716

J. Kang, J.-S. Park, P. Stradins, and S.-H. Wei, “Nonisovalent Si-III-V and Si-II-VI alloys: Covalent, ionic, and mixed phases,” Physical Review B, 96, 045203 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.045203

H.J. Xu, H.S. Jia, Z.T. Yao, and X.J. Lia, “Photoluminescence and I–V characteristics of ZnS grown on silicon nanoporous pillar array,” J. Mater. Res. 23(1), 121–126 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2008.0005

M. Özkan, N. Ekem, S. Pat, M.Z. and Balbağ, “ZnS thin film deposition on Silicon and glass substrates by Thermionic vacuum Arc,” Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, 15, 113–119 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2011.07.004

N.F. Zikrillaev, O.B. Tursunov, and G.A. Kushiev, “Development and Creation of a New Class of Graded-Gap Structures Based on Silicon with the Participation of Zn and Se Atoms”, Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry, 59(5), 670–673 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068375523050198

N.F. Zikrillaev, G.A. Kushiev, S.V. Koveshnikov, B.A. Abdurakhmanov, U.K. Qurbonova, and A.A. Sattorov, “Current status of silicon studies with GexSi1-x binary compounds and possibilities of their applications in electronics”, East European journal of physics, (3), 334-339 (2023). https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2023-3-34

N.F. Zikrillaev, G.A. Kushiev, Sh.I. Hamrokulov, and Y.A. Abduganiev, “Optical Properties of GexSi1–x Binary Compounds in Silicon”, Journal of nano- and electronic physics, 15(3), 03024 (2023). https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(3).03024

N.F. Zikrillaev, S.V. Koveshnikov, S.B. Isamov, B.A. Abdurahmonov, and G.A. Kushiev, “Spectral Dependence of the Photoconductivity of GеxSi1–x Type Graded-Gap Structures Obtained by Diffusion Technology”, Semiconductors, 56(1), 29 31 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782622020191

G.A. Kushiev, B.O. Isakov, and U.X. Mukhammadjonov, “The Prospects of Obtaining a New Material with a Hetero-Baric Structure GexSi1–x-Si Based on Silicon for Photo Energy Applications”, Journal of nano- and electronic physics, 16(3), 03003 (2024). https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.16(3).03003

M.K. Bakhadirkhanov, Z.T. Kenzhaev, Kh.S. Turekeev, B.О. Isakov, and A.A. Usmonov, “Gettering properties of nickel in silicon photocells”, Technical Physics, 67(14), (2022). https://doi.org/10.21883/TP.2022.14.55221.99-21

N. Zikrillayev, Z. Kenzhaev, T. Ismailov, U. Kurbanova, B. Aliyev, “Effect of nickel doping on the spectral sensitivity of silicon solar cells”, E3S Web of Conferences, 434, 01036 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343401036

Z.T. Kenzhaev, N.F. Zikrillaev, K.S. Ayupov, K.A. Ismailov, S.V. Koveshnikov, and T.B. Ismailov, “Enhancing the Efficiency of Silicon Solar Cells through Nickel Doping”, Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry, 59(6), 858–866 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068375523060108

N.F. Zikrillaev, G.A. Kushiev, S.B. Isamov, B.A. Abdurakhmanov, O.B. Tursunov, “Photovoltaic Properties of Silicon Doped with Manganese and Germanium”, Journal of nano- and electronic physics, 15(1), 01021 (2023). https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(1).01021

M.O. Tursunov, K.M. Iliev, and B.K. Ismaylov, “High-temperature analysis of silicon properties with manganese-oxygen binary complexes”, Physical Sciences and Technology, 11(1-2), 4 (2024). https://doi.org/10.26577/phst2024v11i1a1

N.F. Zikrillaev, Kh.M. Iliev, G.Kh. Mavlonov, S.B. Isamov and M.Kh. Madjitov, “Negative magnetoresistance in silicon doped with manganese”, E3S Web of Conferences, 401, 05094 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340105094

Published
2025-06-09
Cited
How to Cite
Isakov, B. O., Iliyev, X. M., Khudoynazarov, Z. B., & Kushiev, G. A. (2025). Effective Charge of Mn and Ni Impurity Atoms in Silicon Under the Influence of An External Electric Field. East European Journal of Physics, (2), 215-219. https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2025-2-23

Most read articles by the same author(s)