FREELANCE AS A SPECIAL FORM OF EMPLOYMENT AND LABOR RELATIONS IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Abstract
The article looks at how freelancing can be seen as a special type of work and how to make the most of the skills of employees. It also looks at what is happening now in the freelancing world, both around the world and in Ukraine. The article looks at the different ways freelancing is defined and what makes it different from other types of employment. It also talks about the characteristics of freelancing, such as the ability to choose projects, set your own schedule and work from home. It also uses information systems and internet technologies, finds work on special internet platforms, and is personally responsible for the quality and timeliness of your work. You get paid for the work you do and how hard the job is. There is no special law in Ukraine that directly regulates freelancing. Instead, there are only bylaws that indirectly mention the concept, and they do not clearly distinguish freelancing from remote and home-based work. Freelancing has advantages and disadvantages for different people in the labour market. The study examined the global freelance market and drew parallels with the market in the USA, whilst also analysing trends and developments within the global freelance market. The study concluded that the size of the global freelance market is expanding, and that it was valued at $455.2 billion in 2023.The majority of demand for freelance services originates from the USA and Ukraine, a notable observation given that Ukraine only constitutes a modest percentage of the global market. While there is an absence of data regarding the size of the freelance market in Ukraine, Freelancehunt has asserted that it is the largest in Europe. Projections for 2024 indicate a surge in the number of freelancers (+15%), an increase in clientele (+12%), and a substantial rise in total income (+25.7%).The predominant practice among freelancers is the execution of projects for other freelancers or companies.
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