Structural and Functional Characteristics of the Sense of Correctness in the Structure of Personality

  • Yuliia Bogachenko V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Keywords: sense of correctness, inner compass, personality structure, moral values, psychological well-being, social adaptation, self-awareness

Abstract

The article explores the concepts of the sense of rightness and inner compass as critically important elements of personality structure. Based on the theories of prominent psychologists such as Carl Rogers, Abraham Maslow, Viktor Frankl, and George Kelly, as well as Ukrainian authors including Tetiana Bondarenko, Olena Hromova, Anatolii Kochehryhin, Liudmyla Petranovska, and Sonia Lyubomyrska, the article analyzes the functional and structural features of the sense of rightness. The sense of rightness is defined as a combination of moral values and beliefs that shape personality and influence behavior. It is emphasized that the inner compass is the foundation of self-awareness, helping individuals navigate complex ethical and moral dilemmas. Social environment, cultural traditions, and family upbringing play an important role in the formation of this compass, contributing to the development of moral values. The article examines the dynamic nature of the sense of rightness, which may change depending on new experiences and social context. The results of the study indicate the importance of awareness of one's values for achieving psychological well-being and social adaptation. The conclusions may serve as a basis for further research in the fields of psychology, education, and social development, as well as for practical recommendations in working with individuals.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Brown, R. P., & Gerbarg, P. L. (2012). The healing power of the breath: Simple techniques to reduce stress and anxiety, enhance concentration, and balance your emotions*. Shambhala Publications.

Frankl, V. E. (2006). Man's search for meaning (4th ed.). Beacon Press.

Kelly, G. A. (1955). The psychology of personal constructs. W. W. Norton & Company.

Laozi. (2005). Tao Te Ching (D. C. Lau, Trans.). Penguin Classics.

Lyubomirsky, S. (2010). The how of happiness: A practical guide to getting the life you want. Penguin Press.

Maslow, A. H. (1954). Motivation and personality. Harper & Row.

Rogers, C. R. (1951). Client-Centered Therapy: Its Current Practice, Implications and Theory. London: Constable.

Rogers, C. R.(1961). On Becoming a Person: A Therapist's View of Psychotherapy (pp. 184-187). Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Rogers, C. R. (1967). On becoming a person: A therapist’s view of psychotherapy (pp. 185–186). Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Seligman, M. E. P. (2011). Flourish: A visionary new understanding of happiness and well-being. Free Press.

Wilber, K. (1996). A brief history of everything. Shambhala.

Published
2024-12-31
Cited
How to Cite
Bogachenko, Y. (2024). Structural and Functional Characteristics of the Sense of Correctness in the Structure of Personality . Psychological Counseling and Psychotherapy, (22). https://doi.org/10.26565/2410-1249-2024-22-04