Social and ecological prerequisites for the development of innovative nature management in the communities in Lviv region

Keywords: social and ecological preconditions, decentralization, innovative development of nature management, industrial park

Abstract

Purpose. Based on the analysis of socio-ecological conditions for the development of innovative nature management in the communities in Lviv region, to determine the main factors of innovative industrial production.

Methods. Analysis, synthesis, comparison.

Results. The concept of "industrial nature management in the community" is covered. We described the socio-ecological conditions for the development of innovative nature management and the main factors of innovative industrial nature management in modern decentralization within the newly created territorial communities are as follows: technology, legislation in the field of innovation, demand for innovative products, information and investment resources, highly skilled labor, efficiency of management.. Innovative activity within the enterprises of Lviv region and the state of the technological structure of industrial production in the region are characterized. Attention is paid to the possibility of structural restructuring of industrial nature management.The peculiarities of the development of innovative nature management within the Lviv region, the mechanisms of stimulating investment and innovative development of territorial communities are highlighted. The concept of "industrial park" is considered, as well as the concept of creating industrial parks. The functional purpose of nine industrial parks, which are planned to be created within the territory of Lviv region, is described. The industrial zoning of the region is highlighted and the main industrial centers within them are characterized.

 Conclusions. Structural restructuring of industrial nature management should be based on optimizing the use of existing in the community natural resource, socio-economic, cultural and historical potentials, optimizing the directions and scale of nature management. At the same time, the least environmentally harmful industries deserve the priority development.

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Author Biographies

M. M. Nazaruk , Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 41, Doroshenko St., Lviv, 79000, Ukraine

DSc (Geography), Prof., Professor of the Department of Rational Use of Natural Resources and Nature Protection

L. A. Halianta , Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 41, Doroshenko Str., Lviv, 79000, Ukraine

Graduate Student of the Department of Rational Use of Natural Resources and Nature Protection

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Published
2022-05-30
How to Cite
Nazaruk , M. M., & Halianta , L. A. (2022). Social and ecological prerequisites for the development of innovative nature management in the communities in Lviv region. Visnyk of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Series «Еcоlogy», (26), 66-74. https://doi.org/10.26565/1992-4259-2022-26-06