The influence of the red light on the growth and activity of auxins, gibberellins and abscisic acid in the leaves of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) lines isogenic by E genes
Abstract
The influence of the red light (660 nm) on the growth processes and auxin, gibberellin and abscisic acid activity in short-day and neutral isogenic soybean lines (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) have been examined in vegetative experiments. It was defined that the activation of phytochromes by the red light in short-day isogenic soybean line leads to increasing of indoleacetic acid and gibberellin activities and decreasing of the abscisic acid activity. It is supposed that the alteration in the balance of hormones accelerate the growth of the short-day plants. In the neutral isogenic soybean line stimulating effect of the red light on the indoleacetic acid and gibberellins activities were less pronounced than that activities in short-day line. As a rule, the increasing of the auxin and gibberellin activities in the neutral isogenic soybean line was accompanied by the increasing of the abscisic acid activity. The irradiation by the red light did not affect on the growth process of the neutral isogenic soybean line.
Downloads
References
Бернье Ж., Кине Ж.-М., Сакс Р. Физиология цветения. Том 1. Факторы цветения. – М.: ВО Агропромиздат, 1985. – 192 с. / Berne Zh., Kine Zh. – M., Saks R. Fiziologiya tsveteniya. Tom 1. Faktoryi tsveteniya. – M.: VO Agropromizdat, 1985. – 192 s.
Бернье Ж., Кине Ж.-М., Сакс Р. Физиология цветения. Том 1, 2. Переход к репродуктивному развитию. – М.: ВО Агропромиздат, 1985. – 317 с. / Berne Zh., Kine Zh.- M., Saks R. Fiziologiya tsveteniya. Tom 1, 2. Perehod k reproduktivnomu razvitiyu. – M.: VO Agropromizdat, 1985. – 317 s.
Карначук Р.А., Протасова Н.Н., Головацкая И.Ф. Рост растений и содержание гормонов в зависимости от спектрального состава света // Рост и устойчивость растений. – Новосибирск: Наука, 1988. – С. 71–75. / Karnachuk R.A., Protasova N.N., Golovatskaya I.F. Rost rasteniy i soderzhanie gormonov v zavisimosti ot spektralnogo sostava sveta // Rost i ustoychivost rasteniy. – Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1988. – S. 71–75.
Карначук Р.А., Негрецкий В.А., Головацкая И.Ф. Гормональный баланс листа растений на свету разного спектрального состава // Физиология растений. – 1990. – Т. 37. – С. 527–534. / Karnachuk R.A., Negretskiy V.A., Golovatskaya I.F. Gormonalnyiy balans lista rasteniy na svetu raznogo spektralnogo sostava // Fiziologiya rasteniy. – 1990. – T. 37. – S. 527–534.
Полевой В.В., Чиркова Т.В. Практикум по росту и устойчивости растений. – СПб.: Изд-во С.-Петербургского ун-та, 2001. – 98 с. / Praktikum po rostu i ustoychivosti rasteniy // Pod redaktsiey Polevogo V.V., Chirkovoy T.V. – S.-Pb.: Izd-vo S.-Peterburgskogo un-ta, 2001. – 98 s.
Тихомиров А.А. Золотухин И.Г., Лисовский Г.М. Специфика реакции растений разных видов на спектральный состав ФАР при искусственном освещении // Физиология растений. – 1987. – Т. 34. – Вып. 4. – С. 774–785. / Tihomirov A.A. Zolotuhin I.G., Lisovskiy G.M. Spetsifika reaktsii rasteniy raznyih vidov na spektralnyiy sostav FAR pri iskusstvennom osveschenii // Fiziologiya rasteniy. – 1987. – T. 34. – Vyip. 4. – S. 774–785.
Цыбулько В.С. Метаболические закономерности фотопериодизма растений. – Киев: Аграрна наука, 1998. – 187 с. / Tsyibulko V.S. Metabolicheskie zakonomernosti fotoperiodizma rasteniy. – Kiev: Agrarna nauka, 1998. – 187 s.
Чайлахян М.Х. Регуляция цветения высших растений. – М.: Наука, 1988. – 558 с. / Chaylahyan M.H. Regulyatsiya tsveteniya vyisshih rasteniy. – M.: Nauka, 1988. – 558 s.
Якушкина Н.И., Пузина Т.И., Бахтенко Е.Ю. и др. Значение гормонального баланса в реакции растений картофеля на формы азотного питания // Физиология растений. – 1997. – Т. 44. – Вып. 6. – С. 926–930. / Yakushkina N.I., Puzina T.I., Bahtenko E.Yu. i dr. Znachenie gormonalnogo balansa v reaktsii rasteniy kartofelya na formyi azotnogo pitaniya // Fiziologiya rasteniy. – 1997. – T. 44. – Vyip. 6. – S. 926–930.
Carvalho R.F., Quecini V., Pereira Peres L.E. // Hormonal modulation of photomorphogcncsis-controllcd anthocyanin accumulation in tomato (Soamm lycopersicon L.) hypocotyls: Physiological and genetic studies // Plant Science. – 2010. – Vol. 178. – P. 258–266.
Kami C., Lorrain S., Hornitschek P., Fankhauser С. Light-regulated plant growth and development // Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. – 2010, Vol. 91. – P. 29–66.
Krishnareddy R.D. Regulation of branching by phytochrome and phytohormones. Dissertation. – Texas univtrsity, 2011. – 158 p.
Matsoukas I.G., Massiah A.J.,Thomas B. Florigenic and Antiflorigenic Signaling in Plants // Plant Cell Physiol. – 2012. – Vol. 53. – Р. 1827–1842.
Quail P.H. Phytochromes // Curr Biol. – 2010. – Sp. 20. – Р. 504–507.
Sharkey T.D., Vassey T.L., Vanderveer P.J. at al. Carbon metabolism enzims and photosynthesis in transgenic tobacco (Nicotina tabacum L.) having excess phytochrome // Planta. – 2004. – Vol. 185. – P. 287–296.
Symons G.M, Reid J.B. Interactions between light and plant hormones during de-etiolation // Plant Growth Regulation. – 2003. – Vol. 22. – P. 3–14.
Xiao-Ying Z., Xu-Hong Y., Xuan-Ming L. еt al. // Light Regulation of Gibberellins Metabolism in Seedling Development. – Journal of Integrative Plant Biology. – 2007. – Vol. 49. – P. 21–27.
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal the right of its first publication under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0), that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship.