Analysis of the progress of simulation training in the molding readiness of future doctors to practical activity
Abstract
The article substantiates that the competence approach and the resulting paradigm in higher medical education can be ensured through the implementation of effective pedagogical technologies that will direct the efforts of future specialists to self-development and self-improvement in professional activity, based on the acquired theoretical knowledge and practical skills. The content of simulation technologies and the experience of their application in the world and domestic educational space are considered. An analysis of the use of the "standardized patient" method was carried out on the example of training conducted with students of the 6th year at the Department of Surgical Diseases of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. The ethics, effectiveness, and value of involving the simulation practice "standardized patient" both during practicing the practical skills of future doctors and during the certification assessment were analyzed. The expediency of introducing simulation technologies into educational programs in the medical direction is substantiated, in particular when training specialists in order to increase the level of professionalism of future specialists in the field of health care. Conclusions were made about the perspective and expediency of further research in the direction of the introduction of simulation technologies as one of the aspects of active learning and control. The basis for this is the appropriate level of theoretical knowledge, which allows expanding the range of practical interaction of future specialists and raising the level of professionalism in the branch of health care. Conclusions were made about the perspective and expediency of further research in the direction of the introduction of simulation technologies as one of the aspects of active learning and control. The basis for this is the appropriate level of theoretical knowledge, which allows expanding the range of practical interaction of future specialists and raising the level of professionalism in the branch of health care.
Downloads
References
Akentiev SO, Berezova MS, Boichuk TM, redaktor. Materialy naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii z mizhnarodnoiu uchastiu Symuliatsiina medytsyna pohliad u maibutnie. Vykorystannia elementiv symuliatsiinykh tekhnolohii na praktychnykh zaniattiakh z likariamy-slukhachamy na tsyklakh tematychnoho udoskonalennia ta stazhuvannia z fakhiv «anesteziolohiia» ta «medytsyna nevidkladnikh staniv». zb. tez dopovidei [Internet]; 2021 liutyi 19; Chernivtsi. Chernivtsi: BDMU; 2021. 267c. Available from: https://forums.bsmu.edu.ua/medsim-2021/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/04/zbirnyk-tez.-medychna-symulyacziya-poglyad-v-majbutnye.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Artomenko VV, Semchenko SS, Yehorenko OS, Novikov DA, Karakonstantyn DF, Berlinska LI. Symuliatsiine navchannia v medytsyni: mizhnarodnyi ta vitchyznianyi dosvid. Odeskyi medychnyi zhurnal. 2015;6(152):67-74. Available from: http://files.odmu.edu.ua/journal/OMJ_2015.06/m156_67.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Zaporozhan VM, Tarabrin OO. Symuliatsiina medytsyna. Dosvid. Zdobuttia. Perspektyvy. Sumy: PF “Vydavnytstvo “Universytetska knyha””; 2018. 240s. Available from: https://repo.odmu.edu.ua/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/3869/ZaporozhanSimult at.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y [in Ukrainian].
Lisovyi VM, Kapustnyk VA, Markovskyi VD, Zavhorodnii IV. Materialy navchalno-metodychnoi konferentsii, prysviachenoi 212-y richnytsi vid dnia zasnuvannia KhNMU. Symuliatsiine navchannia v systemi pidhotovky medychnykh kadriv. Zahalni problemy ta perspektyvy zastosuvannia symuliatsiinykh metodiv osvity. zb. tez dopovidei [Internet]; 2016 Lyst 30; Kharkiv. Kharkiv; 2016. 3-7s. Available from: https://uni- sport.edu.ua/sites/default/files/vseDocumenti/styl_vankuver._metodychka_nufvsu.pd f [in Ukrainian].
Mykhailychenko MV, Rudyk YaM. Osvitni tekhnolohii. Kyiv: TsP «KOMPRYNT»;2016.583s. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316190546_Os vitni_tehnologii [in Ukrainian].
Nykonenko OS, Shapoval SD, Dmytriieva SM, Hrytsun TO Vykorystannia metodyk symuliatsiinoho navchannia u pidvyshchenni profesiinoi kompetentsii likariv ta paramedykiv na kafedrakh DZ “ZMAPO MOZ Ukrainy” Medychna osvita. 2016;2:120-3. DOI: 10.11603/me.v0i2.6231 [in Ukrainian].
Fira DB. Symuliatsiine navchannia studentiv yak odyn iz perspektyvnykh metodiv formuvannia ta vdoskonalennia profesiinykh khirurhichnykh navychok u maibutnikh likariv. Medychna osvita. 2017;4:58-61. DOI: 10.11603/me.2414- 5998.2017.4.8209 [in Ukrainian].
Verkhovna Rada Ukrainy. Zakon Ukrainy «Pro vyshchu osvitu» vid 01.07.2014 r.
№ 1556-VII. Kyiv Available from: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/ laws/show/1556-18 [in Ukrainian].
Grantcharov T, Aggarwal R, Eriksen, JR, Blirup,D, Kristiansen V, Darzi A, Funch- Jensen P. Acomprehensive virtual reality training programfor laparoscopic surgery. Abstracts 13th EAES Congress. Venice, Lido, Italy, 1–4 June 2005, Surg Endosc, 2006 Apr;20(1):38–40.
Hallikainen H, Väisänen O, Randell T. et al. Teachinganaesthesia induction to medical students:comparison between full-scale simulation andsupervised teaching in the operating theatre. Eur. J.Anaesth. 2009;26:101–104.
Holcomb JB, Dumire RD, Crommett JW, Stamateris CE, Fagert MA, Cleveland JA, et al. Evaluation of trauma team performance using an advanced human patient simulator for resuscitation training. J Trauma. 2002 Jun;52(6):1078-85; discussion 1085-6. DOI: 10.1097/00005373-200206000-00009.
Savoldelli GL, Naik VN, Park J, Joo HS, Chow R, Hamstra SJ. Value of debriefing during simulated crisis management: oral versus video-assisted oral feedback. Anesthesiology. 2006 Aug;105(2):279-85. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542- 200608000-00010.
Natsionalna akademiia pedahohichnykh nauk Ukrainy. Priorytetni napriamy (tematyka) naukovykh doslidzhen ta naukovo-tekhnichnykh (eksperymentalnykh) rozrobok Natsionalnoi akademii pedahohichnykh nauk Ukrainy na 2022-2026 rr. Zatverdzheno Zahalnymy zboramy NAPN Ukrainy vid 19 lystopada 2021 r. № 1-1/2-4 skhvaleno «Priorytetni napriamy (tematyku) naukovykh doslidzhen ta naukovo-tekhnichnykh (eksperymentalnykh) rozrobok NAPN Ukrainy na 2022–2026 rr.». Available from: https://naps.gov.ua/ua/press/announcements/2519/#:~:text=10.%C2%A0%D0%92%20%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B0%20%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%20%D0%B0,%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%%20D0%B8%20%D0%B7%D0%B0%20%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D1%%2080%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.