Welfare of the individual and the society in the period of post-war recovery in Ukraine: the study of conflicts in the process of searching for a balance of interests

Keywords: welfare, public administration activity, economic inequality, middle class, human rights.

Abstract

The article examines contradictions and defines the primary tasks of state authorities to achieve a mutually acceptable balance of interests of the individual, society and the state in promoting welfare in the post-war period of Ukraine’s development. Promoting welfare in Ukraine during the post-war recovery period involves: overcoming the large-scale consequences of Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine, efforts to bring the standard of living closer to European standards, responding to long-term security risks from the Russian Federation.
In order to establish contradictions in the process of finding a balance of interests, an interdisciplinary approach was used to take into account the main provisions of the science of public administration, economic theory, and the theory of national security. The purpose of the article determined the use of the bibliographic method and comparative analysis, comparative and statistical analysis, and the abstract-logical method.
Approaches to establishing contradictions in achieving a mutually acceptable balance of interests of man and society in the aspect of promoting welfare are systematized. Due to the unprecedented negative consequences of the invasion of the Russian Federation, the deepening of conflicts of interests that take place in: the complicity of stakeholders for the protection and realization of the human right to an adequate standard of living, the right to housing, the right to access to energy; manifestations of Russia’s influence on the intensification of social tension in society, pressure on state authorities through the tools of hybrid aggression, using the spread of the humanitarian crisis, the decrease in the welfare of Ukrainians; the growing spread of economic inequality, the reduction of the middle class, the growth of inequality in the distribution of income between the population, despite the decrease in economic inequality between Ukraine and individual EU countries. In order to achieve a mutually acceptable balance of the interests of man and society in the aspect of promoting well-being, the priority tasks of state authorities for responding to contradictions in the post-war period of Ukraine’s development have been defined.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Svitlana Zavhorodnia, National Institute of Strategic Studies, 7a Pyrogovа St., Kyiv, 01054, Ukraine

candidate of sciences in public administration,
Senior Research Fellow of the Department of Social Strategy Center for Economic and Social Research
of the National Institute of Strategic Studies, 7a Pyrogovа St., Kyiv, 01054, Ukraine

References

Carlos Vacas-Soriano. (2024). Developments in income inequality and the middle class in the EU. URL: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/en/publications/all/developments-income-inequality-and-middle-class-eu

European Pillar of Social Rights Action Plan. URL: https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/economy-works-people/jobs-growth-and-investment/european-pillar-social-rights/european-pillar-social-rights-action-plan_en

Sergiienko, T., & Krainik, O. (2024). Socio-economic inequality of the population in Ukraine: Challenges and prospects for ensuring resilience. Management and Business, 2(2), 6-17. DOI: 10.59214/mb/2.2024.06 [in Ukrainian].

Buryk, Z. (2025). Modern challenges of implementing social policy in conditions of war and post-war reconstruction and in the context of sustainable development. Aspekty publichnoho upravlinnia, 13(2), 33-43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15421/152518 [in Ukrainian].

Voytovych, R. (2007). The impact of globalization on the system of public administration (theoretical and methodological analysis). Knyazev V. (Ed.) Kyiv: NAPA [in Ukrainian].

Voytovych, R. (2021). Globalization as a new type of development of society and governance in the context of the formation of a new geostrategic reality. Demokratychne vriaduvannia: nauk. visn, 2(28). URL: https://science.lpnu.ua [in Ukrainian].

Geets, V.M. (2024). Signs of the social quality of life during wartime in Ukraine and the tasks of its post-war restoration. Ekonomika Ukrainy, 4(749), 3-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/econo myukr.2024.04.003 [in Ukrainian].

Geets, V.M. (2025). Socialization and social quality: from turbulence to laminarity. Kyiv: Akademperiodyka [in Ukrainian].

Abramov, V.I., Sytnyk, G.P. & Smolyanyuk,V.F. (2016). Global and National Security. Sytnyk G. (Ed.). Kyiv: NAPA [in Ukrainian].

Honcharenko, O., & Sirenko, K. (2024). Models of the “welfare state” and their characteristics. Naukovyi visnyk Sivershchyny. Seriia: Osvita. Sotsialni ta povedinkovi nauky, 1(12). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32755/sjeducation.2024.01.070 [in Ukrainian].

Horbulin, V.P., & Kachynsky, A. B. (2010). Strategic planning: solving national security problems. Kyiv: NISS [in Ukrainian].

Smenkovsky A.Yu. (Eds.). (2020). Economic tools for countering hybrid aggression. Kyiv: NISS [in Ukrainian].

Kovbasyuk, Y. V. (Ed.). (2011). Encyclopedia of Public Administration in 8 volumes (Vol 8). Kyiv: NAPA [in Ukrainian].

Zavhorodnia, S.P. (2023). Welfare as a scientific category and priorities of state policy regarding the preservation and growth of welfare in the conditions of post-war reconstruction of Ukraine. Naukovyi visnyk: Derzhavne upravlinnia, 2(14). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33269/2618-0065-2023-2(14)-181-201 [in Ukrainian].

Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Adopted and proclaimed by resolution 217 A (III) of the United Nations General Assembly (1948, December 10). URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_015 [in Ukrainian].

Kovalchuk, M. (2024). The impact of globalization on the well-being of the country’s population: the search for the optimal path for Ukraine. COPERNICUS. Political and Legal Studies, Vol. 3, Issue 4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15804/CPLS.2024401 [in Ukrainian].

Constitution of Ukraine: Law of Ukraine No. 254k/96-VR (1996, June 28). URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96-%D0%B2%D1%80 [in Ukrainian].

Lavruk I.G., Todoryuk S.I & Kyfyak V.I. (2019). Income inequality in Ukraine. Investments: practice and experience, 11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32702/23066814.2019.11.40 [in Ukrainian].

Mernyk, A. (2020). Balance of interests of the individual, society and the state as a guiding principle of restricting human rights. Yurydychnyi biuleten, 17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32850/LB2414-4207.2020.17.04 [in Ukrainian].

Orel, M. (2019). Theoretical and methodological principles of the formation of the system of public administration in the sphere of political security. Doctor’s thesis. Kyiv: MAUP [in Ukrainian].

Reznikova, O.O. (2022). National resilience in a changing security environment. Kyiv : NISS [in Ukrainian].

Reznikova, O.O. Strategic analysis of Ukraine’s security environment. URL: https://niss.gov.ua/news/statti/stratehichnyy-analiz-bezpekovoho-seredovyshcha-ukrayiny [in Ukrainian].

Horbulin, V.P. (Eds.). (2020). Global hybrid war: the Ukrainian front. Kyiv: NISS [in Ukrainian].

Tertychka, V. (2004). State policy: analysis and implementation in Ukraine. Extended abstract of doctor’s thesis. Kyiv: NAPA [in Ukrainian].

Chalyuk, Y. (2024). “Warstate” and “welfare state”: conflict or synergy of military strategy and social security of Ukraine. Sustainable economic development, 1(48). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2308-1988/2024-48-43 [in Ukrainian].

Published
2025-12-31
How to Cite
Zavhorodnia, S. (2025). Welfare of the individual and the society in the period of post-war recovery in Ukraine: the study of conflicts in the process of searching for a balance of interests. Theory and Practice of Public Administration, 2(81), 89-110. https://doi.org/10.26565/1727-6667-2025-2-06
Section
State Regulation of Economic and Social Development Processes