Лазери у дослідженнях та терапії: відкриття протягом багатьох років

  • Anu Makela
Ключові слова: Низькоінтенсивне лазерне випромінювання, дослідження, терапія неврологічні захворювання, огляд.

Анотація

У роботах з дослідження ефектів низькоінтенсивного лазерного опромінення простежується чіткий поділ інтересів фізиків, що вивчають вплив лазерного світла на деякі клітинні функції in vitro, фотобіологів, що вивчають клітинні та молекулярні ефекти лазерного опромінення і лікарів, які вивчають клінічні ефекти лазерної терапії. Різні дослідники виявили різноманітні ефекти лазерної дії, включаючи позитивні ефекти, негативні ефекти (цитотоксичні, мутагенні, канцерогенні, проліферативні ефекти), а також відсутність будь-яких специфічних ефектів лазерної дії . Це у великій мірі пов'язано з тим фактом, що значна частина досліджень була проведена в клініках з обмеженими ресурсами, через що проведення випробувань із застосуванням подвійного сліпого контролю було практично неможливо.

Дослідження клітинних ефектів лазера і світла стає популярною тематикою після появи вдосконаленого і більш дешевого обладнання. Обнадійливі клінічні результати сприяли проведенню досліджень на клітинному і молекулярному рівнях. У даній роботі зроблена спроба представити хронологічний огляд деяких значних досліджень щодо застосування низькоінтенсивних лазерів і світла в лікуванні різних патологій, і, особливо, при лікуванні неврологічних захворювань.

Завантаження

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Посилання

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Опубліковано
2015-10-28
Як цитувати
Makela, A. (2015). Лазери у дослідженнях та терапії: відкриття протягом багатьох років. Фотобіологія та фотомедицина, 10(1, 2), 46-54. вилучено із https://periodicals.karazin.ua/photomedicine/article/view/4207
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