Ice crystal growth in binary water solution as thermodynamical nonequilibrium process
Abstract
Based on the general principles of nonequilibrium thermodynamics the differential equation was obtained to describe the evolution of the ice crystal size in the supercooled binary water solution. The critical radius of the crystal nucleus, as well as the dependence of the crystal growth rate on the viscosity of the solution, were determined. It was shown that the crystal growth rate in the supercooled solution is limited by the diffusion of dissolved molecules apart from the growing crystal interface deep into the bulk solution
Downloads
References
С. де Гроот, Мазур П. Неравновесная термодинамика. - М.: Мир, 1964.- 456 с.
Френкель Я.И. Кинетическая теория жидкости. - Л.: Наука, Ленингр. отд., 1975.- 592с.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).