FLRW cosmological model in f(R,T) gravity

Keywords: f(R,T) gravity, FLRW models, Linear varying deceleration parameter, Cosmological solutions, Feasibility of solutions

Abstract

In this paper, the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker cosmological models with a perfect fluid in the f(R,T) theory of gravity are re-discussed. There are several ways to generate solutions. One way is to assume a barotropic equation of state. The other is to use a deceleration parameter that varies linearly with time. An existing solution in the literature is reviewed, where solutions are obtained by assuming, in addition to a barotropic equation of state, a linear varying deceleration parameter. It is pointed out such an assumption leads to an over-determination of the solution. Hence, the feasibility of the solutions is a necessary condition to be satisfied. Only one of the assumptions of an equation of state or of a linearly varying deceleration parameter is sufficient to generate solutions. The proper solutions are given and discussed.

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Published
2024-12-08
Cited
How to Cite
Beesham, A. (2024). FLRW cosmological model in f(R,T) gravity. East European Journal of Physics, (4), 71-78. https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2024-4-06