INTRINSIC POINT DEFECTS IN ANISOTROPIC CRYSTALLINE SYSTEMS (QUASI-TWO NbSe2 AND QUASI-ONE NbSe3)

  • Andrei A. Mamalui National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”4 Frunze St., Kharkov Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7935-4156
  • T. N. Shelest National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute” 4 Frunze St., Kharkov Ukraine
  • N. B. Fatyanova National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute” 4 Frunze St., Kharkov Ukraine
  • Kseniia A. Minakova National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”4 Frunze St., Kharkov Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8869-1082
  • N. N. Galtsov B.Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering of the NAS of Ukraine 47 Lenin Ave., Kharkov, Ukraine

Abstract

Established that the resulting of heat treatment of single crystals of NbSe2 and NbSe3 formed selenium vacancies. With the complex investigation of the temperature dependences of resistance NbSe3 and NbSe2 in different environments (air, vacuum, argon vapor selenium) in the field of 300 - 550 K, the investigations of the relative change of the linear dimensions NbSe2, and the X-ray diffraction investigations have shown that during heat treatment NbSe3 and NbSe2 formation of selenium vacancies, which cause a deviation from the linear dependence of the resistance. The presence of selenium vacancies decreases the dimensions of the samples along NbSe2 layers and increases the lattice parameters. Found that the effective energy of vacancy selenium in quasi-single crystals NbSe2 decreases on the exposure time, that is, with increasing concentration of vacancies of selenium.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Kseniia A. Minakova, National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”4 Frunze St., Kharkov Ukraine

References

Mamalui A.A. Vacancies in metals. Pidruchnyk NTU “KhPI”. - Kharkiv, 2012. – 218 p.

Mamalui A.A., Pervakov V.A., Khotkevicii V.I. On a nature of high temperature sines for vacancies in Mo and W // Phys.Stat.Sol. – 1975. – Vol. 29. – P.21-25.

Mamalui A.A., Оvcharenko S.O. About of correlation Tc and temperature dependence of electroresistance for transition metals with point defects // Sov. Phys. Sol. State – 1975. - Vol. 31. - No. 2. - P.171-174.

Harrison W.A. Pseudopotentials in the Theory of Metal. - Benjamin, 1966. – P.153-263.

W. A. Harrison The theory of interatomic potentials in solids // Interatomic Potentials and Simulation of Lattice Defects. – 1972. - Vol. 15. - No. 1. - P. 69 -90. doi; 10.1007/978-1-4684-1992-4_3

Ginzburg V.L., Kirzhnitsa D. A. High-temperature superconductivity. New York: Consultans Bureau, NY, 1982. – 400 p.

Jorgenson J.D., Veal B.W., Kwok W.K., Crabtree G.W., Umezawa A., Nowicki L.J., Paulicas A.P. Structural and superconducting properties of orthorhombic and tetragonal YBa2Cu3O6+x: The effect of oxygen stoichiometry and ordering on superconductivity - Phys. Rev. Ser. B. – 1987. – Vol. 36. - No. 10. - P.5731-5734.

Kalikhman V.L., Umanskii Ya.S. Transition-metal chalcogenides with layer structures and features of the filling of their brillouin zones // Sov. Phys. Usp. – 1973. - Vol. 15. - P.728–741. doi : 10.1070/PU1973v015n06ABEH005061

Harper J.M.E., Geballe T.H., Di Salvo F.J. Thermal properties of layered transition-metal dichalcogenides at charge-densitywave transitions // Phys. Rev. B. – 1977. - Vol. 15. - No 6. - P.2943-2951.

Fedorov V.E. Chalcogenides of transition refractory metals. Quasi-one connections. - N.: Nauka. Sib. department, Novosibirsk, 1988. – 222p.

Mutka H. Superconductivity in irradiated charge-density-wave compounds 2Н - NbSe2, 2Н - TaS2, and 2Н - TaSe2 // Phys. Rev. B. – 1983. - Vol. 28. - No. 5. – P.2855-2858.

Monceau P., Richard J., Lagnier R. Effect of electron irradiation on the non-linear properties of NbSe3 // J. Phys. C.: Solid State Phys. – 1981. - Vol. 14. - No. 21. - P.2995-3004.

Fuller W.W., Grüner G., Chaikin P.M., Ong N.P. Effect of radiation damage on the charge-density-wave dynamics in NbSe3 // Phys. Rev. B. – 1981. - Vol. 23. - No. 12.- P.6259-6264.

Fuller W.W., Tritt T.M., Hoff H.A., Zettl A. Effect of heating and rapidly quenching NbSe3 crystals // Phys. Rev. B. – 1990. - Vol. 41. - No. 3. - P.1671-1672.

Antonova .EA. Kiseleva K.V., Medvedev S.A. Superconductivity in layered structures // The Physics of Metals and Metallography – 1969. - Vol. 27. - No. 3. - P. 441-445.

Mamalui A.A., Shelest T.N., Fatyanova N.B., Sirenko V.A. The influence of point defects on the temperature dependence of quasi-two-dimensional 2H-NbSe2 resistivity // Functional Materials – 2005. - Vol. 12. - No. 3. - P.521-525.

Obolonchik V.A. Selenides - M.: Metallurgy, Moscow, 1972. – 295 p.

Gavarri J.R., Mokrani R., Vacquier G., Boulesteix C. Relations between anisotropic defects, structural evolution and van der Waals bonding in 2H-NbSe2 // Phys. Stat. Sol. (a). – 2009. - Vol. 109. - No. 2. - P.445-454.

Damask A., Deans J. Point Defects in metals [Russian translation] - Mir, Moscow, 1966. – 201 p.

Published
2014-07-14
Cited
How to Cite
Mamalui, A. A., Shelest, T. N., Fatyanova, N. B., Minakova, K. A., & Galtsov, N. N. (2014). INTRINSIC POINT DEFECTS IN ANISOTROPIC CRYSTALLINE SYSTEMS (QUASI-TWO NbSe2 AND QUASI-ONE NbSe3). East European Journal of Physics, 1(3), 85-89. https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2014-3-09