Mathematical Analysis of the Features of Radial p-n Junction: Influence of Temperature and Concentration

  • J.Sh. Abdullayev National Research University TIIAME, Department of Physics and Chemistry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6110-6616
  • I.B. Sapaev National Research University TIIAME, Department of Physics and Chemistry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan; Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2365-1554
  • N.Sh. Esanmuradova National Research University TIIAME, Department of Physics and Chemistry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan; Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan; Kimyo International University in Tashkent, Uzbekistan
  • S.R. Kadirov Urgench State University, Urgench, Uzbekistan
  • Sh.M. Kuliyev Physical-Technical Institute of Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Keywords: Radial p-n and p-i-n junction, Light trap, External factors, Volt-farad, Volt-amper, Cryogenic temperatures

Abstract

In this article, the electrophysical characteristics of GaAs/Si radial heterojunctions are studied analytically over a temperature range of 50 K to 500 K in increments of 50 K, considering various doping concentrations. The analysis encompasses band gap narrowing (BGN), built-in potential, the difference in band gap between GaAs and Si, and capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics. In particular, we focus on shell radii of 0.5 μm and 1 μm within the structure. We found that the thickness of the depletion region of the GaAs/Si radial heterojunction increases with rising temperature. When the doping concentration changes from 2∙1015 to 2∙1018 BGN decreases by 2 MeV. The charge capacity of the GaAs/Si radial heterojunction increases by 3 nF as the temperature rises from 50 K to 500 K. Additionally, the built-in potential of the GaAs/Si radial heterojunction decreases by 1.5 volts with increasing temperature.

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Published
2025-06-09
Cited
How to Cite
Abdullayev, J., Sapaev, I., Esanmuradova, N., Kadirov, S., & Kuliyev, S. (2025). Mathematical Analysis of the Features of Radial p-n Junction: Influence of Temperature and Concentration. East European Journal of Physics, (2), 220-225. https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2025-2-24