The impact of domestic violence on the mental health and psychosocial functioning of children and adolescents: abroad experience of diagnostics
Abstract
The article presents an overview of the foreign experience of professional monitoring of children exposed to domestic violence, which is characterized by structured approaches and the wide use of short screening tests-questionnaires for all involved parties - children, parents, teachers, nurses, pediatricians, and mental health specialists. For diagnosis, tools recommended by the international community of specialists in the field of mental health protection of children and adolescents are provided. There are ready-made test-batteries for comprehensive routine assessment of treatment progress that assess indicators of mental health and clinical disorders for
adolescents aged 11–18 years and are based on information from adolescents, caregivers and clinicians. They are appropriate for use as screening tools and/or to monitor changes in symptoms over time, assess the outcome of therapy, focus on treatment processes, for example, the therapeutic alliance, treatment expectations.
The review pays special attention to a method that gives a global assessment of the psyche, namely the “Pediatric Symptom Checklist” method by M. Jellinek and M. Murphy and colleagues (PSC and Y-PSC versions), which is successfully used to screen for psychosocial problems children This tool has several significant advantages - it has a wide range of action, namely targeting various symptoms of a child’s psychosocial disorders (and not just one: depression or anxiety, or fears, or dissociation, or behavior disorder, etc.); it is very easy and economical in terms of implementation and administration (it takes only 3-5 minutes to execute and the same to process); it clearly distinguishes children who already need additional attention and help from specialists in psychological and psychiatric profiles, and can be used to assess the dynamics of the condition and the effectiveness of assistance. In addition, it conceptually corresponds to the theoretical model of T. M. Achenbach and reveals a violation of the child’s psyche in both ways - internalization and externalization - as a result of adverse developmental conditions. This tool is quite actively used in modern science and clinical practice, it provides important results during the study of psychological problems of children who have experienced domestic or other types of violence, have post-traumatic stress disorder, and experienced displacement from military conflict zones
Downloads
References
/References
2. McCrae, J. S., & Brown, S. M. (2017). Systematic Review of Social-Emotional Screening Instruments for Young Children in Child Welfare. Research on Social Work Practice, 1, 1-22. DOI: 10.1177/1049731516686691
3. Zolotor, A. J., Runyan, D. K., Dunne, M. P., Jain, D., Péturs, H. R., Ramirez, C., Volkova. E., Deb, S., Lidchi, V., Muhammad. T., & Isaeva O. (2009). ISPCAN Child Abuse Screening Tool Children’s Version (ICAST-C): Instrument development and multi-national pilot testing. Child Abuse and Neglect, 33(11), 833-841. DOI:10.1016/j.chiabu.2009.09.004.
4. Runyan, D. (n.d.). ISPCAN Child Abuse Screening Tools. The ICAST Instruments. Retrieved from https://international.uiowa.edu/sites/international.uiowa.edu/files/ file_uploads/runyan.pdf
5. Summary-of-Free-Assessment-Measures. (2015). Retrieved from http://soundsupportsk12.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Summary-of-Free-Assessment-Measures-And-Google-Doc-Link-to-Measures-Saved.pdf
6. Pediatric Provider Toolkit (2017). Retrieved from https://19zoo424iy3o1k9aew2gw2ir-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/PDF-41-2017-Pediatric-Provider-Tool-Kit-.pdf
7. Beidas, R. S., Stewart, R. E., Walsh, L., Lucas, S., Downey, M. M., Jackson, K., Fernandeza, T., & Mandell, D. S. (2015). Free, brief, and validated: Standardized instruments for low-resource mental health settings. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 22(1), 5–19. DOI:10.1016/j.cbpra.2014.02.002.
8. Deighton, J., Croudace, T., Fonagy, P., Brown, J., Patalay, P., & and Wolpert, M. (2014). Measuring mental health and wellbeing outcomes for children and adolescents to inform practice and policy: a review of child self-report measures. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 8, 1-14. Retrieved from http://www.capmh.com/content/8/1/14
9. Essex, M. J., Kraemer, H. C., Slattery, M. J., Burk, L. R., Boyce, W. T., Woodward, H. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (2009). Screening for Childhood Mental Health Problems: Outcomes and Early Identification. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50(5), 562–570. DOI:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02015.x.
10. McEvers, S. E. (2017). Adolescent Mental Health in Primary Care: A Needs Assessment for Improving Practice. (Dissertation of Doctor of Nursing Practice). The University of Arizona, Tucson. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624513
11. Child Dissociative Checklist. (n.d.) Retrieved from https://secure.ce-credit.com/articles/102019/Session_2_Provided-Articles-1of2.pdf
12. Strand, V. C., Pasquale, L. E., & Sarmiento, T. L. (2005). Child and Adolescent Trauma Measures: A Review. Children and Families Institute for Research, Support and Training Fordham University Graduate School of Social Service. Retrieved from https://ncwwi.org/files/Evidence_Based_and_Trauma-Informed_Practice/Child-andAdolescent-Trauma-Measures_A-Review-with-Measures.pdf
13. Goodman, R., & Scott, S. (2012). Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 3rd ed.Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell.
14. Nygren, P., Nelson, H. D., & Klein J. (2004). Screening Children for Family Violence: A Review of the Evidence for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Annals of Family Medicine, 2(2), 161-169.
15. Al-Ayed, I. H., & Al-Haider, F. A. (2008). Screening for Psychosocial Problems in Children Attending the Pediatric Clinic at King Khalid University Hospital (KKUH) in Riyadh (KSA). Journal of Family & Community Medicine, 15(1), 21–26.
16. Chaffin, M., Campbell, C., Whitworth, D. N., Gillaspy, S. R., Bard, D., Bonner, B. L., & Wolraich, M. L. (2017). Accuracy of a Pediatric Behavioral Health Screener to Detect Untreated Behavioral Health Problems in Primary Care Settings. Clinical Pediatrics, 56(5) 427–434. DOI: 10.1177/0009922816678412
17. Gall, G., Pagano, M. E., Desmond, M. S., Perrin, J. M., & Murphy, J. M. (2000). Utility of psychosocial screening at a school-based health center. Journal of School Health, 70(7), 292–298. DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.2000.tb07254.x
18. Leiner, M. A., Piertas, H., Perez, H., & Jimenez, P. (2010). Sensitivity and Specificty of the Pictorial Pediatric Symptom Checklist for psychosocial problem detection in a Mexican sample. Revista de Investigacion Clinica, 62(6), 560-567.
19. Achenbach, T. M., Ivanova, M. Y., Rescorla, L. A., Turner, L. V., & Althoff, R. R. (2016). Internalizing/Externalizing Problems: Review and Recommendations for Clinical and Research Applications. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 55(8), 647-656. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2016.05.012.
20. Spencer, A. E., Plasencia, N., Sun, Y., Lucke, C., Haile, H., Cronin, R., Faraone, S. V., Jellinek, M., Murphy, J. M., & Biederman, J. (2018). Screening for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Comorbidities in a Diverse, Urban Primary Care Setting. Clinical Pediatrics. 57(12), 1442-1452. DOI:10.1177/0009922818787329
21. Aranda, M. M. C., Middleton, L. S., Flake, M. E., & Davis, B. E. (2011). Psychosocial Screening in Children With Wartime-Deployed Parents. Military Medicine, 176(4), 402-407.
22. Eom, E., Restaino, S., Perkins, A. M., Neveln, N., & Harrington, J. W. (2015). Sexual Harassment in Middle and High School Children and Effects on Physical and Mental Health. Clinical Pediatrics, 54(5) 430–438. DOI:10.1177/0009922814553430
23. Klassen, B. J., Porcerelli, J. H., Sklar, E. R., & Markova, T. (2013). Pediatric Symptom Checklist Ratings by Mothers with a Recent History of Intimate Partner Violence: A Primary Care Study. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings. DOI
10.1007/s10880-012-9354-8
24. McKee, L., Roland, E., Coffelt, N., Ardis L. Olson, A. L., Forehand, R., Massari, C., Jones, D., Gaffney, C. A. & Zens, M. S. (2007). Harsh Discipline and Child Problem Behaviors: The Roles of Positive Parenting and Gender. Journal of Family Violence, 22,187–196. DOI: 10.1007/s10896-007-9070-6
25. Stein, B. D., Jaycox, L. H., Kataoka, S. H., Wong, M, Tu, W., Elliott, M. N., & Fink, A. (2003). A Mental Health Intervention for Schoolchildren Exposed to Violence. JAMA, 290(5), 603-611.
26. Steinbaum, D. P., Chemtob, C., Boscarino, J. A., & Laraque, D. (2008). Use of a Psychosocial Screen to Detect Children With Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Exploratory Study. Ambulatory Pediatrics, 8(1), 32–35.
27. Montano, Z., Mahrer, N. E., Nager, A. L., Claudius, I. & Gold, J. I. (2011). Assessing Psychosocial Impairment in the Pediatric Emergency Department: Child/Caregiver Concordance. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 20, 473–477. DOI:10.1007/s10826-010-9414-3
28. Луценко, О., Штриголь, Д., Міхановська, Н. (2022). Результати української адаптації контрольного списку дитячих симптомів з дітьми, які зазнали насильства. Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна. Серія
«Психологія», (73), 7-16. https://doi.org/10.26565/2225-7756-2022-73-01
29. Міхановська Н.Г., Штриголь Д.В., Луценко О.Л. Удосконалення діагностики наслідків домашнього насильства у дітей з використанням напівструктурованого інтерв’ю / Психіатрія, неврологія та медична психологія. – Вип. 11, 2019 – С. 73-82.
30. Міхановська Н. Г., Штриголь Д. В., Луценко О. Л., Куратченко І. Є. Психодіагностичний комплекс для оцінки наслідків домашнього насильства у дітей: методичний посібник //Київ: ПП «КП» УкрСіч», 2019. – 80 c.
Bergman, D. (2004). Screening for behavioral developmental problems: Issues, obstacles, and opportunities for change. Retrieved from http://www.nashp.org
McCrae, J. S., & Brown, S. M. (2017). Systematic Review of Social-Emotional Screening Instruments for Young Children in Child Welfare. Research on Social Work Practice, 1, 1-22. DOI: 10.1177/1049731516686691
Zolotor, A. J., Runyan, D. K., Dunne, M. P., Jain, D., Péturs, H. R., Ramirez, C., Volkova. E., Deb, S., Lidchi, V., Muhammad. T., & Isaeva O. (2009). ISPCAN Child Abuse Screening Tool Children's Version (ICAST-C): Instrument development and multi-national pilot testing. Child Abuse and Neglect, 33(11), 833-841. DOI:10.1016/j.chiabu.2009.09.004.
Runyan, D. (n.d.). ISPCAN Child Abuse Screening Tools. The ICAST Instruments. Retrieved from https://international.uiowa.edu/sites/international.uiowa.edu/files/ file_uploads/runyan.pdf
Summary-of-Free-Assessment-Measures. (2015). Retrieved from http://soundsupportsk12.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Summary-of-Free-Assessment-Measures-And-Google-Doc-Link-to-Measures-Saved.pdf
Pediatric Provider Toolkit (2017). Retrieved from https://19zoo424iy3o1k9aew2gw2ir-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/PDF-41-2017-Pediatric-Provider-Tool-Kit-.pdf
Beidas, R. S., Stewart, R. E., Walsh, L., Lucas, S., Downey, M. M., Jackson, K., Fernandeza, T., & Mandell, D. S. (2015). Free, brief, and validated: Standardized instruments for low-resource mental health settings. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 22(1), 5–19. DOI:10.1016/j.cbpra.2014.02.002.
Deighton, J., Croudace, T., Fonagy, P., Brown, J., Patalay, P., & and Wolpert, M. (2014). Measuring mental health and wellbeing outcomes for children and adolescents to inform practice and policy: a review of child self-report measures. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 8, 1-14. Retrieved from http://www.capmh.com/content/8/1/14
Essex, M. J., Kraemer, H. C., Slattery, M. J., Burk, L. R., Boyce, W. T., Woodward, H. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (2009). Screening for Childhood Mental Health Problems: Outcomes and Early Identification. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50(5), 562–570.
DOI:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02015.x.
McEvers, S. E. (2017). Adolescent Mental Health in Primary Care: A Needs Assessment for Improving Practice. (Dissertation of Doctor of Nursing Practice). The University of Arizona, Tucson. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624513
Child Dissociative Checklist. (n.d.) Retrieved from https://secure.ce-credit.com/articles/102019/Session_2_Provided-Articles-1of2.pdf
Strand, V. C., Pasquale, L. E., & Sarmiento, T. L. (2005). Child and Adolescent Trauma Measures: A Review. Children and Families Institute for Research, Support and Training Fordham University Graduate School of Social Service. Retrieved from
Goodman, R., & Scott, S. (2012). Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 3rd ed. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell.
Nygren, P., Nelson, H. D., & Klein J. (2004). Screening Children for Family Violence: A Review of the Evidence for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Annals of Family Medicine, 2(2), 161-169.
Al-Ayed, I. H., & Al-Haider, F. A. (2008). Screening for Psychosocial Problems in Children Attending the Pediatric Clinic at King Khalid University Hospital (KKUH) in Riyadh (KSA). Journal of Family & Community Medicine, 15(1), 21–26.
Chaffin, M., Campbell, C., Whitworth, D. N., Gillaspy, S. R., Bard, D., Bonner, B. L., & Wolraich, M. L. (2017). Accuracy of a Pediatric Behavioral Health Screener to Detect Untreated Behavioral Health Problems in Primary Care Settings. Clinical Pediatrics, 56(5) 427–434.
DOI: 10.1177/0009922816678412
Gall, G., Pagano, M. E., Desmond, M. S., Perrin, J. M., & Murphy, J. M. (2000). Utility of psychosocial screening at a school-based health center. Journal of School Health, 70(7), 292–298.
DOI:10.1111/j.1746-1561.2000.tb07254.x
Leiner, M. A., Piertas, H., Perez, H., & Jimenez, P. (2010). Sensitivity and Specificty of the Pictorial Pediatric Symptom Checklist for psychosocial problem detection in a Mexican sample. Revista de Investigacion Clinica, 62(6), 560-567.
Achenbach, T. M., Ivanova, M. Y., Rescorla, L. A., Turner, L. V., & Althoff, R. R. (2016). Internalizing/Externalizing Problems: Review and Recommendations for Clinical and Research Applications. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 55(8), 647-656. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2016.05.012.
Spencer, A. E., Plasencia, N., Sun, Y., Lucke, C., Haile, H., Cronin, R., Faraone, S. V., Jellinek, M., Murphy, J. M., & Biederman, J. (2018). Screening for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Comorbidities in a Diverse, Urban Primary Care Setting. Clinical Pediatrics. 57(12), 1442-1452. DOI:10.1177/0009922818787329
Aranda, M. M. C., Middleton, L. S., Flake, M. E., & Davis, B. E. (2011). Psychosocial Screening in Children With Wartime-Deployed Parents. Military Medicine, 176(4), 402-407.
Eom, E., Restaino, S., Perkins, A. M., Neveln, N., & Harrington, J. W. (2015). Sexual Harassment in Middle and High School Children and Effects on Physical and Mental Health. Clinical Pediatrics, 54(5) 430–438. DOI:10.1177/0009922814553430
Klassen, B. J., Porcerelli, J. H., Sklar, E. R., & Markova, T. (2013). Pediatric Symptom Checklist Ratings by Mothers with a Recent History of Intimate Partner Violence: A Primary Care Study. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings. DOI 10.1007/s10880-012-9354-8
McKee, L., Roland, E., Coffelt, N., Ardis L. Olson, A. L., Forehand, R., Massari, C., Jones, D., Gaffney, C. A. & Zens, M. S. (2007). Harsh Discipline and Child Problem Behaviors: The Roles of Positive Parenting and Gender. Journal of Family Violence, 22, 187–196. DOI: 10.1007/s10896-007-9070-6
Stein, B. D., Jaycox, L. H., Kataoka, S. H., Wong, M, Tu, W., Elliott, M. N., & Fink, A. (2003). A Mental Health Intervention for Schoolchildren Exposed to Violence. JAMA, 290(5), 603-611.
Steinbaum, D. P., Chemtob, C., Boscarino, J. A., & Laraque, D. (2008). Use of a Psychosocial Screen to Detect Children With Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Exploratory Study. Ambulatory Pediatrics, 8(1), 32–35.
Montano, Z., Mahrer, N. E., Nager, A. L., Claudius, I. & Gold, J. I. (2011). Assessing Psychosocial Impairment in the Pediatric Emergency Department: Child/Caregiver Concordance. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 20, 473–477. DOI:10.1007/s10826-010-9414-3
Lutsenko, O., Shtrygol', D., Mikhanovskaya, N. (2022). Rezul'taty ukrainskoy adaptatsii kontrol'nogo spiska detskikh simptomov s det'mi, podvergshimisya nasiliyu. Vestnik Khar'kovskogo natsional'nogo universiteta imeni V. N. Karazina. Seriya "Psikhologiya", (73), 7-16 [in ukr]. https://doi.org/10.26565/2225-7756-2022-73-01
Mikhanovskaya N.G., Shtrygol' D.V., Lutsenko O.L. Sovershenstvovaniye diagnostiki posledstviy domashnego nasiliya u detey s ispol'zovaniyem polustrukturirovannogo interv'yu/Psikhiatriya, nevrologiya i meditsinskaya psikhologiya. – Vyp. 11, 2019 – S. 73-82 [in ukr].
Mikhanovskaya N. G., Shtrygol' D. V., Lutsenko A. L., Kuratchenko I. Ye. Psikhodiagnosticheskiy kompleks dlya otsenki posledstviy domashnego nasiliya u detey: metodicheskoye posobiye //Kiyev: CHP "KP" UkrSich", 2019. – 80 c [in ukr].