Mathematical modelling and virtual design of metamaterials for reducing noise and vibration in built-up structures
Abstract
Noise and vibration are pervasive challenges in built-up structures, impacting structural integrity, operational efficiency, and occupant well-being. These issues are particularly pronounced in urban and industrial settings, where traditional materials often struggle to deliver effective mitigation across the broad range of relevant frequencies. This paper introduces an integrated mathematical modeling and virtual design framework for the development of advanced metamaterials aimed at reducing noise and vibration in such complex structures. The approach combines finite element analysis, dynamic energy analysis, and optimization algorithms to design metamaterials with frequency-selective properties that create targeted barriers to acoustic and vibrational disturbances. The study not only develops a systematic methodology for designing these metamaterials but also validates their efficacy through comprehensive simulations and benchmarking against established solutions. The results highlight the advantages of the proposed metamaterials in terms of adaptability, efficiency, and performance robustness across various operating conditions. Sensitivity analyses and comparative evaluations further underscore the superiority of the framework in addressing frequency-dependent challenges, offering significant improvements over conventional materials. A unique aspect of this research is the inclusion of natural metamaterials (NMs) as a sustainable alternative for mitigating ground vibrations. The study reviews the potential of NMs for diverse functionalities, particularly in attenuating ground vibrations in urban environments. These findings emphasize the versatility and eco-friendliness of natural materials, providing a roadmap for their development and application in achieving clean and quiet environments. The proposed framework, therefore, bridges theoretical advancements with practical applications, paving the way for resilient and sustainable solutions to noise and vibration challenges in built-up structures.Downloads
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