Militarization of challenges and threats in cyberspace as an operational environment

Keywords: operational environment, cyber space, cyber security, cyber threats, cyber influence, cyber operation

Abstract

The target vectors for the protection of fundamental national interests of Ukraine in cyberspace are oriented not only to collective cyber security, which is implemented with the help of partner states and allies, but also to its own cyber defense system, which is not only able to compete in conditions of hybrid threats, but also to deter their aggressive and uncivilized orientation and countering them in cyberspace.

Modern cyberspace is much more than just the Internet or a collection of any other computer networks, access to which is possible only through certain software applications, settings or authorization, or the use of standard and non-standard communication protocols or ports. All elements of networks (systems), access to which opens cyberspace, can be potential targets and potential threats.

Cyberspace provides appropriate opportunities for both friendly or neutral forces (armies) and for the enemy (potential enemy). The dependence of the armed forces on cyberspace is associated with certain risks, but it also creates a need for the creation and development of the corresponding capabilities of the troops (forces).

So, the article reveals the essence of the operational environment, which is a set of conditions, circumstances and factors affecting the use of forces and means. It is substantiated that its components are related to a specific physical or virtual space, as well as a set of capabilities of troops (operational, combat, special) and skills necessary for planning and conducting operations.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Yevhen Zhyvylo , V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody Sq, Kharkiv, 61022, Ukraine

doctoral candidate of the Department of Economic Policy and Management
Educational and Scientific Institute «Institute of Public Administration»
of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University,
4 Svobody Sq., Kharkiv, 61022, Ukraine

References

On the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine dated 05/14/2021 "On the Cybersecurity Strategy of Ukraine": Decree of the President of Ukraine dated 08/26/2021 No. 447/2021. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/447/2021#Text (date of application: 03/30/2024).

Onyshchenko, S., Zhyvylo, Ye., Cherviak, A., Bilko, S. (2023). Determining the patterns of using information protection systems at financial institutions in order to improve the level of financial security. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies,

vol. 5 (13 (125)), 65–76.

Procedure for response by cyber security entities to various types of events in cyberspace: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 04.04.2023 No. 299. Date of update: 04.04.2023. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/299-2023-%D0%BF#n12 (date of application: 07/30/2024).

Koval, M., Sova, O., Orlov, O., Zhyvylo, Y., Zhyvylo, I. (2022). Improvement of complex resource management of special-purpose communication systems. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. 5(9-119), 34–44.

Mahdi, Q.A., Zhyvotovskyi, R., Kravchenko, S., Borysov, I., Orlov, O., Panchenko, I., Zhyvylo, Y., Kupchyn, A., Koltovskov, D., Boholii, S. (2021). Development of a method of structural-parametric assessment of the object state. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5 (4 (113)), 34–44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.240178

Zhivylo, E.O., Orlov, O.V. (2022). The essence of cyber security of the national segment of the state's cyberspace in the context of crisis management. Collection of scientific materials of the 22nd International Scientific Congress "Public administration of the 21st century in the context of hybrid threats" April 27, 2022. Kharkiv: Kharkiv National University named after Vasyl Nazarovych Karazin, 248–254.

Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated November 11, 2020 No. 1176 "On approval of the Procedure for conducting a review of the state of cyber protection of critical information infrastructure, state information resources and information whose protection is required by law". URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1176-2020-%D0%BF#Text

Special Publication 800-94 Guide to Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDPS). URL: https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/sp/800/94/final

Zhivylo, E.O. (2024). Geostrategic players of modern cyberspace." Threats, challenges, consequences". Monograph. C91 Moderní aspekty vědy: XLV. Díl mezinárodní kolektivní monografie. Mezinárodní Ekonomický Institut s.r.o.. Česká republika: Mezinárodní Ekonomický Institut s.r.o., 29 – 63. URL: http://perspectives.pp.ua/public/site/mono/mono-45.pdf (date of application: 07/30/2024).

Zhyvylo, Y. (2023). Exploring and Acquiring Modern Human Resource Competencies in Cybersecurity Amidst State Digital Transformation. Pressing Problems of Public Administration, 2(63), 111-127. URL: https://doi.org/10.26565/1684-8489-2023-2-08 (date of application: 03/30/2024).

Zhyvylo, Y.O., & Zhyvylo, I.O. (2021). Joint training of the cyber security defense forces personnel in the conditions of total state defense. Theory and Practice of Public Administration, 2(73), 144-153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34213/tp.21.02.16

NATO Standard, Allied Joint Publication No 3.20 Allied Joint Doctrine For Cyberspace Operations, 2020, (AJP–3.20), STANAG 6514, URL: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5f086ec4d3bf7f2bef137675/doctrine_nato_cyberspace_operations_ajp_3_20_1_.pdf

Joint Doctrine Note 1/18 – Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities, 2018, UK, (JDN 1/18), URL: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/667d6471c7f64e23420900d6/ARCHIVE-JDN_1_18_Cyber_and_electromagnetic_activities.pdf

On the main principles of ensuring cyber security of Ukraine: Law of Ukraine dated October 5, 2017 No. 2469-VIII. Date of update: 07/28/2022. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2163-19#Text (date of application: 03/30/2024).

On state secrets: Law of Ukraine dated January 21, 1994 No. 3855-XII. Date of update: 01.01.2024. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3855-12#Text (date of application: 03/30/2024).

Danilov, O. (2020). Cyber protection of state information resources is an important component in the process of digital transformation of the country. URL: https://www.rnbo.gov.ua/ua/Diialnist/4606.html (date of application: 03/30/2024).

Published
2024-08-12
Section
Social and Humanitarian Components of Public Development