Management of municipal land property in Ukraine: problems and solutions

doi:10.26565/2311-2379-2024-107-09

I. Yasinetska Higher Educational Institution «Podillia State University» https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-4394
T. Kushniruk Higher Educational Institution «Podillia State University» https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3983-6070
V. Hryb Higher Educational Institution «Podillia State University» https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7753-4501

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26565/2311-2379-2024-107-09

Keywords: municipal administration, land ownership, land legislation, land turnover, land categories

Abstract

The article deals with the problems of municipal land property management in Ukraine. According to the authors, these problems are quite complex and multifaceted, but there are various ways to solve them. The paper emphasizes the need for systematic work to optimize the management of this category of property in order to ensure efficient use of land resources and increase the corresponding investments in regional development. The study considers the main aspects of the process of implementation of the national land use mechanism in the general system of land management. The authors note that one of the main problems of municipal land property management in Ukraine is insufficient legal and regulatory framework in this area. The work also proves that the legal regulation of municipal land property management is scattered and unsystematic, resulting in contradictions between state and regional legislation, and there is no clarity in defining the competence of different levels of government. The article emphasizes the absence of a unified concept for the development of municipal land property at the state level, which has no legislative support and does not allow solving all the problems of the sphere. special attention is focused on the need to develop comprehensive regulations that will unify existing laws and provide a clear system of rules and procedures. The paper identifies the problem of the complexity of the process of obtaining land rights for individuals and legal entities. We also emphasize the low efficiency of mechanisms for controlling the use of municipal land, which causes the risk of unjustified spending of budget funds and violation of the rights of citizens and legal entities to use this land. As a result, the author underlines the need to create a unified and systematic model of legal regulation of municipal land property management in Ukraine, which will ensure more efficient use and protection of these lands.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

I. Yasinetska, Higher Educational Institution «Podillia State University»

D.Sc. (Economics), Professor, Professor of the Department of Horticulture and Land Management

T. Kushniruk, Higher Educational Institution «Podillia State University»

Ph.D. (Agricultural Sciences), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Horticulture and Land Management

V. Hryb, Higher Educational Institution «Podillia State University»

PhD Student of the Department of Horticulture and Land Management

References

Dorosch, Y.M., Martyn, A.H., & Novakivska, I.O. (2021). Development of land management science in Ukraine: history, present, prospects. Herald of Agrarian Science, 4, 67-76. doi: https://doi.org/10.31073/agrovisnyk202104-09 (in Ukrainian)

Mykhailovska, O.V., Katolyk, M.A., & Kovalenko, S.V. (2023). Problems of communication links in the public administration system: state and prospects. State and regions. Series: Public management and administration, 2(80), 32-36. doi: https://doi.org/10.32840/1813-3401.2023.2.6 (in Ukrainian)

Baik, O.I. (2020). On the issue of legal protection of land in Ukraine from damage, pollution, and littering. Comparative and analytical law. Electronic scientific publication, 4, 374-381. Retrieved from http://pap-journal.in.ua/2020-2 (in Ukrainian)

Lazareva, A., Mas, O., & Borysevych, K. (2022). European development paths of land management in the system of land resource management. Economy and the state, 1, 28-33. doi: https://doi.org/10.32702/2306-6806.2022.1.28 (in Ukrainian)

Rajasekaran, R., Agarwal, R., Srivastava, A., & Yasinetska I. (2020). Intelligent smart farming and crop visualization. Independent journal of management & production, 11(9), 2470-2482. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i9.1420

Putsenteylo, P. R., Kostetskyy, Y. I., Bryk, M. M. (2022). Digitalization of land resources management: world experience and domestic realities. Innovative economy, 4, 20-28. doi: https://doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2022.4.3 (in Ukrainian)

Karpinskyi, Yu.O., Lyashchenko, A.A., & Lazorenko, N.Yu. (2023). Fundamentals of creating interoperable geospatial data. Kyiv: KNUBA. (in Ukrainian)

Kravchuk, I., Topolnytskyi, P. Land resources as a component of the country's economic potential. Actual problems of the economy, 7, 230-238. doi: https://doi.org/10.32752/1993-6788-2024-1-277-230-238 (in Ukrainian)

Bavrovska, N. Environmental aspects of rational use and protection of lands. (2022). Land management, cadaster, and monitoring, 4, 11-18. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2022.04.08

Kulynych, P. (2020). Land legislation of Ukraine during the land reform period: main development trends. Law of Ukraine, 5, 63-75. doi: https://doi.org/10.33498/louu-2020-05-063 (in Ukrainian)

Radchenko, O., Tsvihun, I., Yasinetska, I., & Budnyak, L. (2020). Financial resource of the agricultural sector: the case of Ukraine. Independent journal of Management & Production. 8, 11, 615-625. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i8.1221

Hryshko, L.M. (2020). The Right of Municipal Property in the Member States of the European Union: Issues of Constitutional and Legal Regulation. Herald of the Kharkiv Nation. University named after V.M. Karazina, 29, 97-106. doi: https://doi.org/10.26565/2075-1834-2020-29-12 (in Ukrainian)

Blahun, I.I., & Suduk, N.V. (2022). Land Resources as a Component of the Economic Potential of the Country. Scientific perspectives, 6 (24), 230-241. doi: https://doi.org/10.52058/2708-7530-2022-6(24)-230-241 (in Ukrainian)

Hreshchuk, Г. (2023). Land management mechanism in the system of land resource management: role and functions. Bulletin of Lviv National Environmental University. Series "AIC Economics", (30), 21-27. doi: https://doi.org/10.31734/economics2023.30.021

Makhmudov, Kh., & Vashchenko, V. (2022). Organizational and Economic Mechanism for the Use of Land Resources. Mechanism of economic regulation, 1-2, 38-44. doi: https://doi.org/10.32782/mer.2022.95-96.06 (in Ukrainian)

Tools for Managing Communal Property of the Territorial Community. (2020). Kyiv: USAID dOBRE. (in Ukrainian)

Mykhailovska, O.V. (2023). Management of Land Resources: From Ecological Security to Cooperation with the Public for Sustainable Development. Actual problems in the field of public administration, 37, 137-143. doi: https://doi.org/10.32782/pma2663-5240-2023.37.26 (in Ukrainian)

Decentralization. Monitoring of the Local Self-Government Reform and Territorial Organization of Power. (2022). Retrieved from https://decentralization.gov.ua/uploads/library/file/800/10.01.2022.pdf (in Ukrainian)

Bryushkova, N.O., & Timoshenko, V.O. (2023). Decentralization and Its Impact on Land Resource Management. Electronic journal "Public Administration: Improvement and Development", 12. doi: http://doi.org/10.32702/2307-2156.2023.12.15 (in Ukrainian)

Gunʹko, L.A. (2022). Formation of Sustainable (Balanced) Land Use – A Basic Foundation for the Development of Land Management Economy in Ukraine. Agroworld, 9-10, 51-61. doi: https://doi.org/10.32702/2306-6792.2022.9-10.51 (in Ukrainian)

Tretjak, A., Tretjak, V., Pryadka, T., Tretjak, R., & Kapinos, N. (2021). Methodology of Public Administration of Land Resources and Land Use. Agroworld, 20, 14-21. doi: https://doi.org/10.32702/2306-6792.2021.20.14 (in Ukrainian)