Attempts to break the integrity of the world economy by applying modern methods of warning non-traditional war: the experience of Ukraine
Abstract
The article analyzes the concept of hybrid war, defines the criteria of the term and how it can be applied to the war in eastern Ukraine. By using historical, journalistic, scientific, publiced sources, the article in retrospect considers the events since the end of 2013, the emergence and activities of terrorist groups in Ukraine, the formation of illegally proclaimed organizations "LPR" - "DPR" and the start of war. The role of the leadership of the Russian Federation in the creation of an atmosphere of chaos in Ukraine, the formation of unrecognized military groups and organizations, the split of Ukrainian society and role in the hostilities in Ukraine has been studied. The article research the methods of activity of the Russian Federation on the territory of Ukraine, which led to increased destabilization in the country, losing of control over part of the territories, and subsequent formation of illegal state formations in these territories. The manifestations of such activity, its evidence, which proof to its purposeful and systemic nature, but not accidental, are studied. Using the whole complex of measures, the Russian Federation forms distorted form of the situation in Ukraine, which helps to justify criminal activity and give a logical meaning to actions on the territory of another sovereign state. Research of recent events can be useful for analyzing of the mistakes of the government and understanding why these events have become real. Its also helps to research this problem in detail, to analyze the security system for forming an effective mechanism in the future to counter and prevent similar scenarios. Research activities of this nature may be useful in the development and implementation of mechanisms to protect own state in the law, military and information fields.
Downloads
References
Conflict in the 21st Century: The Rise of Hybrid Wars. Arlington: Potomac Institute for policy studies, 2007.
Rushhenko I. P. (2015) Pidryvni socialjni tekhnologhiji (z dosvidu rosijsjko-ukrajinsjkoji ghibrydnoji vijny) [Subversive social technologies (from the experience of the Russian-Ukrainian hybrid war)] (electronic journal) Bulletin of Lviv University. Sociological series. Vol.11, no. 115, pp. 35-43. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Vlnu_sociology_2015_9_5
Pershin Y. Y. (2016) Zapiski o hibridnoy voyne [Security issues] - vol. 4., pp. 63 – 85. (in Russian)
Ghorbulin V. P. (ed.) (2017) Svitova ghibrydna vijna: ukrajinsjkyj front [World Hybrid War: Ukrainian Front]. Kyiv : NISD. (in Ukrainian)
Kuzjo T. (2018) Vijna Putina proty Ukrajiny. Revoljucija, nacionalizm i kryminalitet. [Putin's war against Ukraine. Revolution, nationalism and crime]. Kyiv: DUKh I LITERA. (in Ukrainian)
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (2014) [Misija po ocinci polozhennja v oblasti prav ljudyny v Ukrajini, polozhennja v oblasti prav ljudyny i prav nacionaljnykh menshynstv], Ghaagha/Varshava: Osce. https://www.osce.org/ru/odihr/122194?download=true
Ataman Kozitsyn ob"yavil sbor kazakov-dobrovol'tsev dlya zashchity Donbassa. Posylannja na mediaresusr. Lenta.ru - https://lenta.ru/news/2017/01/31/ataman/
Mykola Balaban, Oljgha Voljanjuk, Krystyna Dobrovoljsjka, Boghdan Balaban, Maksym Majorov (2017) Donbas v oghni. Putivnyk zonoju konfliktu. Centr doslidzhennja bezpekovogho seredovyshha «Prometej» [Donbass in the fire. Travel in Conflict Zone]. Lviv: Prometej. Available at: https://prometheus.ngo/works/donbas-v-ogni/
Sluzhba Bezpeky Ukrainy. (2014) SBU nadala novi bezzaperechni dokazy uchasti rosijsjkykh vijsjkovykh u bojovykh dijakh v Ukrajini [Security Service of Ukraine has provided new incontrovertible evidence of Russian military involvement in hostilities in Ukraine]. YouTube-kanal Sluzhby bezpeky Ukrainy. Available at: https://youtu.be/ZvBBBhhB5Jw
O.Gharbar, A.Konopkin, O.Korenjkov, S.Movchan, Za red.: O.Pavlichenka, O.Martynenka. (2018) Zbrojnyj konflikt v Ukraini: vijsjkova pidtrymka nezakonnykh zbrojnykh formuvanj «DNR» ta «LNR» z boku Rosijsjkoji Federaciji [Armed conflict in Ukraine: military support for the illegal armed formations "DPR" and "LPR" on the part of the Russian Federation. Ukrainian Helsinki human rights union]. Kyiv: Ukrainsjka Gheljsinsjka spilka z prav ljudyny. Available at: https://helsinki.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/New.pdf
Informacijne aghentstvo Unian (2014) OBSJe opublikuvala minsjkyj protokol (dokument) [OSCE publishes Minsk protocol (document)]. Kyiv: Unian. Availabe at: https://www.unian.ua/politics/959986-obse-opublikuvala-minskiy-protokol-dokument.html
Il'ya Yashin, Ol'ga Shorina (ed.) (2015) Nezavisimyy ekspertnyy doklad «PUTIN. VOYNA» [Independent expert report “PUTIN. WAR"]. Moskva: putin-itogi. Available at: https://www.putin-itogi.ru/cp/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Putin.Voina_.pdf
M. Doroshko (ed.) (2018) Ghibrydna vijna Rosiji proty Ukrainy pislja Revoljuciji ghidnosti [Russia's hybrid war against Ukraine after the Revolution of Dignity] Kyjiv : Nika-Centr, 2018. (in Ukrainian)
Majdan zakordonnykh sprav (2013) Media – resurs. Rozdil sajtu Publikaciji za temoju «Skhid Ukrajiny» [Site section - Publications on the topic «East of Ukraine»]. Kyiv: Maidan of Foreign Affairs. Available at: https://www.mfaua.org/uk/publications?category=east-ukraine
Authors submitting publications for this edition agree to the following terms:
- The authors retain the copyright to their publications and grant the journal “The Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series: International Relations. Economics. Country Studies. Tourism” for the right of first publication.
- Submission and acceptance of a publication to the journal means that the authors grant the journal a non-exclusive license to publish, distribute, and archive the material in print and electronic form and to include it in international abstracting and bibliographic databases.
- Authors may:
- deposit the published version of their work in institutional or disciplinary repositories,
- distribute it on personal or professional web pages,
- use the material for educational or research purposes,
provided that:
- the publication is not altered,
- it is not used for commercial purposes,
- a complete bibliographic reference for the publication in the journal is provided.
Authors' Responsibility
- The authors guarantee that the submitted publication is an original work and does not infringe on the copyrights or intellectual property of third parties.
- The authors confirm that this manuscript has not been published previously and is not under consideration by another publisher.
- If the publication uses materials (figures, tables, data, etc.) belonging to third parties, the authors are responsible for obtaining the necessary permissions and for correctly citing the sources.
Publisher's Responsibility
- This publication ensures a transparent and ethical publication process, as well as open access to all materials in accordance with the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license.
- The publication guarantees long-term digital preservation of content by archiving it in internal and external repositories.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication of this work under the terms of a license Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
