DENTAL WEAR IN TWO POPULATIONS OF THE KHAZAR KAGNAT REGION IN THE KHARKOV AREA, UKRAINE

  • W.H. Arnold
  • E.A. Naumova
  • V.V. Koloda
  • M.V. Ljubichev
Keywords: abrasion, periodontal diseases, caries, archaeology, Eastern Europe, Khazar kagnat

Abstract

Dental wear is a common phenomenon in archaeological material. It has been related to the diet of the individuals. Numerous investigations have been carried out in north and middle American samples as well as African anthropological material. Not much is known about dental wear in European cultures. 11 skulls of Chervona Gusarovka, and 14 skulls of the Verchniy Saltov sites from the Kharkov area in eastern Ukraine with different foot consumption with a total number of 208 teeth were studied according to dental wear and periodontal status. Abrasion grade was determined according to international classification and statistically evaluated. Periodontal status was measured using the distance between enamel-cement boarder and alveolar crest and gingival attachment. Dental wear was significantly different (p<0.01) between both populationsNo significant differences were found regarding to the periodontal status. It is concluded that foot consumption had influence on dental wear, whereas it did not alter the periodontal status.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Khocht A., Simon G., Person P., et. al. // J Periodontol. - 1993. - Vol. 64. - Р. 900-905.

2. Goldberg H.J., Weintraub J.A., Roghmann K.J. et. al. // J Periodontol. - 1976. - Vol. 47. - Р. 348-351.

3. Gordon K.D. // J Dent Res. - 1984. - Vol. 63. - Р. 1043-1046.

4. Grine F.E. and Kay R.F. // Nature. - 1988. - Vol. 333. - Р. 765-768.

5. Jurmain R // Am J Phys Anthropol. -1990. - Vol. 81. - Р. 333-342.

6. Teaford M.F., Maas M.C. and Simons E.L. // Am J Phys Anthropol. - 1996. - Vol. 101. - Р. 527-543.

7. Axandersen V., Noren J.G., Hoyer I., et. al. // Acta Odontol Scand. - 1998. - Vol. 56. - P. 15-19.

8. Varrela J. and Varrela T.M. // Tandlaegebladet. - 1991. - Vol. 96. - Р. 283-290.

9. Whittaker D.K., Parker J.H. and Jenkins C. // Arch Oral Biol. - 1982. - Vol. 27. - Р. 405-409.

10. Whittaker D.K., Molleson T., Daniel A.T., et. al. // Arch Oral Biol. - 1985. - Vol. 30. - Р. 493-501.

11. Whittaker D.K., Ryan S., Weeks K., at. al. // Am J Phys Anthropol. - 1987. - Vol. 73. - Р. 389-396.

12. Whittaker D.K., Griffiths S., Robson A., et. al. // Arch Oral Biol. - 1990. - Vol. 35. - Р. 81-85.

13. Kerr N.W. // Scott Med J. - 1988. - Vol. 33. - Р. 313-315.

14. Villa G. and Giacobini G. // Ital J Anat Embryol. -1998. - Vol. 103. - Р. 53-84.

15. Varrela T.M. // Arch Oral Biol. - 1991. - Vol. 36. - Р. 553-559.

16. Toffenetti F., Vanini L. and Аmmaro S. // J Esthet Dent .- 1998. - Vol. 10. - Р. 208-220.

17. Joshipura K.J., Kent R.L., and DePaola P.F. // J Periodontol. - 1994. - Vol. 65. - Р. 864-871

18. Young W.G. // J Dent Res. - 1998. - Vol. 77. - Р. 1860-1863.

19. Littleton J. and Frohlich B. // Am J Phys Anthropol. - 1993. - Vol. 92. - Р. 427-447.

20. Puech P.F. // Scanning Microsc. - 1992. -Vol. 6. - Р. 1083-1088.

21. Ungar P. // J Hum Evol. - 2004. - Vol. 46. - Р. 605-622

22. Boldsen J.L. // Am J Phys Anthropol. - 2004. - Vol. 26:DOI 10.1002/ajpa.20057.

23. Roberts G.H. // Trans Br Soc Study Orthod. - 1970. - Vol. 57. - Р. 169-177.

24. Cucina A. and Tiesler V. // Am J Phys Anthropol. - 2003. - Vol. 122. - Р. 1-10.

25. Плетнёва С.А. // Степи Евразии в эпоху средневековья. -М.: Наука. - 1981. - С. 62-74.

26. Аксьонов В.С., Міхеєв В.К. // Археологія. - 2000. - № 4. - С. 55-58.

27. Колода В.В., Горбаненко С.А. // Хазарский альманах. -М.: Мосты культуры/Гершаим. - 2004. - Т. 2. - С. 161-179

28. Артем’єв А.В., Колода В.В. // Арх. літопис Лівобережної України. - 2/2002-1/2003. - С. 168-177.
How to Cite
Arnold, W., Naumova, E., Koloda, V., & Ljubichev, M. (1). DENTAL WEAR IN TWO POPULATIONS OF THE KHAZAR KAGNAT REGION IN THE KHARKOV AREA, UKRAINE. The Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series "Medicine&quot;, (9), 90-95. Retrieved from https://periodicals.karazin.ua/medicine/article/view/7202
Section
Fundamental research