Стефан Баламез – болгарин, голосовавший против присоединения Бессарабии к Румынии
Анотація
Статья рассматривает деятельность бессарабского болгарина Стефана Баламеза в условиях различных политических режимов (царского, румынского, советского), установившихся в Бессарабии в период 1918–1940 гг. Стефан Баламез входил в состав Сфатул Цэрий («Совет страны»). При голосовании по вопросу о присоединении Бессарабии к Королевской Румынии (27 марта 1918 г.) являлся одним из трех депутатов, кто открыто проголосовал против. После того, как в провинции была установлена румынская власть, Баламез остается в Бессарабии. Он стал председателем Совете Камеры труда Кишинева. После присоединении Бессарабии к СССР, 13 июня 1941 г. Стефан Баламез был арестован органами НКВД и осужден на 10 лет по статье «участие в контрреволюционной партии».
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Посилання
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Colesnic, I. 1998, Sfatul Ţării. Enciclopedie. Chişinău, Museum. 348 p.
Colesnic, I. 2002. Basarabia necunoscută [Unknown Bessarabia]. Chişinău, Museum. 302 p. (In Romanian)
Deyateli revolyutsionnogo dvizheniya v Rossii: Biobibliograficheskiy slovar: Ot predshestvennikov dekabristov do padeniya tsarizma [Figures of the revolutionary movement in Russia: Bio-bibliographic dictionary: From predecessors of the Decembrists to the fall of tsarism]. T. 2: Semidesyatye gody. Vyp. 1: A–Ye. Moskva, Vsesoyuznoe obshchestvo politicheskikh katorzhan i ssylno-poselentsev, 1929. 406 s. (In Russian)
Ghidirim, Gh. 2018. „Unirea” şi evenimentele anului 1918 din Republica Moldovenească în documentele Siguranţei şi Armatei Române [“Unification” and the events of 1918 from the Moldavian Republic in the documents of the Romanian Security and Army]. Chişinău, Universul. 236 p. (In Romanian)
Ilchev, St. 1969. Rechnik na lichnite i familnite imena u blgarite [Dictionary of personal and family names in Bulgarians]. Sofia, BAN. 626 s. (In Bulgarian)
Khadzhinikolova, Ye. 2003. Kishinevskata balgarska emigratsiya prez 70-e gg. na XIX v. [Bulgarian emigration from Chisinau in the 70’s. of the 19th century] Balgarskata emigratsiya prez Vzrazhdaneto [Bulgarian emigration during the Revival period]. Sliven, s. 190–194. (In Bulgarian).
Lashkov, L. 1878. Istoriko-statisticheskoe opisanie Kishinevskoy Georgievskoy tserkvi [Historicalstatistical description of St. George Church from Chisinau]. Kishinevskie eparkhialnye vedomosti [Chisinau diocesan sheets.]. Kishinev, № 19, s. 822–833. (In Russian).
Levit, I. 2000. God sudbonosnyy: ot provozglasheniya Moldavskoy respubliki do likvidatsii avtonomii Bessarabii (noyabr 1917 – noyabr 1918) [A fateful year: from the proclamation of the Republic of Moldova to the elimination of the autonomy of Bessarabia (november 1917 – november 1918)]. Kishinev, Tsentralnaya tipografiya. 499 c. (In Russian)
Monitorul Oficial al României [Official Gazette of Romania]. Partea I-a, Bucureşti, 16 ianuarie 1940, nr. 13, p. 153–160. (In Romanian)
Monitorul Oficial al României [Official Gazette of Romania]. Partea I-a, Bucureşti, 1 aprilie 1940, nr. 78, p. 1445–1540. (In Romanian)
Monitorul Oficial al României [Official Gazette of Romania]. Partea I-a, Bucureşti, 5 decembrie 1933, nr. 282, p. 7507–7530. (In Romanian)
Monitorul Oficial al României [Official Gazette of Romania]. Partea a II-a, Bucureşti, 5 aprilie 1939, nr. 81, p. 2981–3012. (In Romanian)
Monitorul Oficial al României [Official Gazette of Romania]. Partea a II-a, Bucureşti, 22 aprilie 1931, nr. 200, p. 5076–5128.
Moskovskaya gosudarstvennaya konservatoriya im. P. I. Chaykovskogo [Moscow State Conservatory. P. I. Tchaikovsky]. URL: http://www.mosconsv.ru/ru/students_h.aspx?start=47 (Date of the application 12.05.2019)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 78, op. 1, d. 166. (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 134, op. 2, d. 651. (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 208, op. 12, d. 81. (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 211, op. 11, d. 96. (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 211, op. 11, d. 134. (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 211, op. 11, d. 139. (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 211, op. 11, d. 142. (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 727, op. 1, d. 12. . (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 727, op. 2, d. 77. (In Russian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 1785, op. 1, d. 198. (In Romanian)
NARM. Natsionalnyy arkhiv Respubliki Moldova [National Archives of the Republic of Moldova], f. 3401, op. 2, d. 2399. (In Russian)
Olginskomu rayonnomu sudu – 95 let [Olginsky District Court on 95 years]. URL: http://usd.prm. sudrf.ru/modules.php?name=press_dep&op=1&did=873 (Date of the application 12.05.2019).
RGVIА. Rossiyskiy Gosudarstvennyy Voenno-istoricheskiy arkhiv [Russian State Military Historical Archive], f. 16196, op. 1, d. 1189. (In Russian)
RGVIА. Rossiyskiy Gosudarstvennyy Voenno-istoricheskiy arkhiv, fond Kartoteka byuro ucheta poter v Pervoy mirovoy voyne (ofitserov i soldat) [Russian State Military Historical Archive, Fund Card Index bureau of casualties in the First World War (officers and soldiers)]. Yashchik № 7355-A, kartochka № 475. (In Russian)
Sfatul Ţării. Documente. Vol I. Procesele verbale ale şedinţelor în plen. Ediţie de Ion Ţurcanu. Chişinău, Ştiinţa, 2016. 824 p. (In Romanian)
Taşcă, M. 2010a. În numere adevărului istoric (Din amintirile lui Ion Pelivan despre Sfatul Ţării) [In the Name of Historical Truth (From Ion Pelivan’s Memories of Country Advice)]. Timpul [Time]. Chişinău, 19 noiembrie, p. 27. (In Romanian)
Taşcă, M. 2010b. Ştefan Balamez, deputatul care a votat împotriva Unirii Basarabiei cu România [Stefan Balamez, deputy who voted against the Union of Bessarabia with Romania]. Timpul [Time]. Chişinău, 5 noiembrue, p. 33. (In Romanian)
Zhelyazkov, I. 2003. Lichni vpechatleniya ot profesor Stefan Balamezov [Personal impressions from Professor Stefan Balamezov]. Blgarskata emigratsiya prez Vzrazhdaneto [Bulgarian emigration during the Revival period]. Sliven, s. 200–204. (In Bulgarian)
Опубліковано
2020-03-03
Як цитувати
Думиника, И. (2020). Стефан Баламез – болгарин, голосовавший против присоединения Бессарабии к Румынии. Дриновський збірник, 12, 47-56. https://doi.org/10.7546/DS.2019.12.06
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