Diferentiation of the Rural Lifestyle in Social Transformation

Abstract

The article deals with the theoretical and practical aspects of the analysis of the rural way of life according to which the use habitually lifestyles measurement allows the differentiation and separation of the rural population on employment forms. The article focuses on the content of habitually measure the lifestyles of rural people and on how the rural way of life through rural habitus forms the rural way of life, by what logic it is manifested in the tastes and practices rural residents, etc. In particular, highlighted the two major rural lifestyle. Agricultural and non-agrarian lifestyles, which are directly linked with the forms of employment and intermediate (combined) between the agricultural and nonagricultural lifestyles. Within the framework of the rural agrarian lifestyle isolated and considered habit «on the ground», as the habit of constant contact with the ground; within the non-agricultural rural lifestyle isolated and examined two habitus refusal to work on the ground - «from the earth» and «against the earth.» Also outlined stylistic strategies of carriers habit intermediate rural way of life. As part of the modernization theory overtaking proposed typology of transitional rural life style (a style of life in the remote villages, lifestyle ordinary villages, suburban lifestyle in the villages). The above differentiation of rural life styles can be used to analyze and describe the current processes of transformation of rural social communities.