PECULIARITY OF THE INFANTRATED TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCE STRUCTURE IN DEMOBLIZED PARTICIPANTS OF MALAYSIA ACTIONS IN UKRAINE WITH POSTSTRESS PSYCHOLOGICAL DEZADAPTATION

Keywords: military men of the ZSU - participants in combat operations, Post-stress psychological disadaptation, emotional traumatic experience

Abstract

Problem definition. The challenge of psychotherapeutic work with post-stress psychological disadaptation  among military men in Ukraine is the resistance to it, and the polyparameterization of approaches for treatment makes this situation even more ambiguous. In the therapeutic literature (Kocharyan O. S., Yermoshin A.F.) the features of the psychotraumatic experience of traumatic feelings are described, but emotional schemes of traumatic experiences associated with PTSD-functioning are not characterized. [1-2]

Problem analysis. In the scientific literature there are fragmentary results of theoretical and empirical studies regarding the traumatic experience of soldiers with operational record. From our point of view, there is a constructive idea of the emotional scheme, which is based on the concept of procedural and experimental psychotherapy by L. Greenberg, R. Elliott. [3]

The purpose of the study is to determine the specificity of the structure concerning the traumatic experience of the military men in the Armed Forces of Ukraine - members of the ATO combat operations in Ukraine with signs of PTSD that have survived various types of infantile traumas.

The research methods are the “Five Traumas” test (by L. Burbo) and the universal semantic differential (SD). To have a mathematical and statistical treatment, the criterion φ is the Fisher's transformation and the coefficient of rank correlation (τ-Kendal).

Description of the sample. Two groups of 100 middle-aged men with and without signs of PTSD, who are soldiers of the Armed Forces of Ukraine - members of the combat zone for the ATO (groups 1 and 2).

Conclusions. PTSD soldiers have such traumas as: abandonment, humiliation and injustice that potentiate one another. Contamination of trauma at the semantic level indicates the existence of a phenomenon of semantic adhesion in these military men.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

O. S. Kocharyan, Faculty of Psychology, V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

Kharkiv, 61077, Ukraine

kocharian55@gmail.com

N. V. Barinova, Faculty of Psychology, V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

Kharkiv, 61077, Ukraine

A. O. Kharchenko, Faculty of Psychology, V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

Kharkiv, 61077, Ukraine

Corresponding author: kharchenkoao091284@gmail.com

References

Kocharyan A.S. Переживание как мишень клиент-центрированной психотерапии [Exercise as a target of client-centered psychotherapy] // Psychological counseling and psychotherapy. – 2014. – no 1-2. – P. 24 36. (in Russian)

Ermoshin E.F. Вещи в теле: Психотерапевтический метод работи с ощущениями. [Things in the body: Psychotherapeutic method of working with sensations]. – Moscow: Nezavisimaya firma “Klass”, 1999. – 320 p. (in Russian)

Elliot R., Watson J. C., Goldman R.N., Greenberg L.S. (2004) Lerning emotion-focused therapy: the process-experiential approach to change. American Psychological Association. 366 p.

https://ua.censor.net.ua/news/3052555/2_samogubstva_na_tyjden_zaraz_518_samogubstv_atovtsiv_za_chas_viyiny_golovnyyi_viyiskovyyi_prokuror

Voloshin P.V., Shestopalova L.F., Pidkoritov V.S., Maruta N.O., Bacherikov A.M., Panchenko O.A., Rachkauskas G.S., Bolotov D.M., Kozhevnikova V.A. Посттравматичні стресові розлади: діагностика, лікування, реабілітація: Методичні рекомендації [Post-traumatic stress disorder: diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation: Methodical recommendations]. – Kharkiv, 2002. – 47 p. (in Ukrainian)

Markova M.V., Kozira Постстресові дезадаптивні стани на тлі соціальних змін: // аналіз проблеми [Post-stress de-adaptive states on the background of social change: analysis of the problem]. – Medical psychology. – 2015. – no.1(37). - P. 8 13. (in Ukrainian)

Belov V.G., Parfenov Yu.A. Психология кризисных ситуаций: учебное пособие [Psychology of crisis situations: a manual]. – S-Petersburg. Nevsky institute of management and design. 2010. 175 p. (in Russian)

Korolenko T.P., Zagoruyko E.N. Посттравматическое стрессовое расстройство у лиц с психической травмой в детстве [Post-traumatic stress disorder in persons with mental trauma in childhood] //XIII congress of psychiaters in Russia, 10-13 October 2000. (Congress proceeding). - Moscow, 2000. - P. 103 104. (in Russian)

Mak Glinn T.D., Metkalf G.L. Диагностика и лечение тревожных расстройств. [Diagnosis and treatment of anxiety disorders.]. «American Psychiatric Press». - 1989. - 119 p.

Vorobyov A.I. Синдром посттравматического стресса у ветеранов войны, перенесших боевую психическую травму [The syndrome of post-traumatic stress among war veterans who have undergone a military psychological trauma] // Military and medicine magazine. 1991.- no.8. - P. 71-74. (in Russian)

Epanchintseva E.M. Посттравматические стрессовые расстройства у комбатантов (клинико-динамический и реабилитационный аспекты) [Post Traumatic Stress Disorders among Combatants (Clinical-Dynamic and Rehabilitation Aspects)]: Abstract dis. cand. med. sc. Tomsk, 2001. - 24 p. (in Russian)

Posttraumatic stress disorder in elderly and younger after the 1988 earthquake in Armenia /Goenjian Armen K., Najarin Louis M., Pynoos Robert S. et al. // Amer. J. Psychiat. 1994.151, no. 6. -P. 895-900.

Boudewyns P.A. Posttraumatic stress disorder: conceptualization and treatment // Progress in Behavior Modification. — 1996. — no.30. — P.165-189.

SafIn O.D. Реабілітація і реадаптація учасників АТО у психологічному дискурсі. [Rehabilitation and rehabilitation of ATO participants in psychological discourse.]. Date of publ. 04.12.2016 // http://dspase.udpu.org.ua:8080/jspui/handle/6789/6138

Kozyra P.V. Дезадаптивні стани та їх корекція у співробітників МВС – учасників бойових дій Дисертація на здобуття ученого ступеня кандидата психологічних наук за спеціальністю 19.00.04. – медична психологія – Harkіvs'ka medichna akademіja pіsljadiplomnoї osvіti MOZ Ukraїni [Dezadaptive states and their correction among officers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs - participants in military operations. Thesis for a candidate degree in psychology, specialty 19.00.04. - medical psychology - Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine]. Kharkiv, 2017. (in Ukrainian)

Zagurovskiy V.M. Патогенетическая модель развития психосоматических нарушений [Pathogenetic model of the development of psychosomatic disorders] / Zbіrka naukovih prac' spіvrobіtnykіv NMAPO іm. P.L. Shupyka [Edited volume of members in NMAPE named after P.L. Shupyk]. – Kyiv. 2014. no. 23, book 2. P. 180 187. (in Ukrainian)

Bulan A.A. Психоемоційні стани комбатантів в умовах бойових дій [Psychoemotional states of combatants in combat situations] // Aktualni problemi sotsiologiyi, psihologiyi, pedagogiki. 2015. no.4 (29). P. 9-12. (in Ukrainian)

Aleksandrovskiy Yu.A. Психогении в екстремальных ситуациях [Psychogeny in extreme situations]. – Moscow, 1991. 115 p. (in Russian)

Gurevich P.S. Психология чрезвычайных ситуаций. [Psychology of Emergency Situations]. Yuniti, 2012. 495 p. (in Russian)

Warner M.S. Person-centred therapy at the difficult edge: a developmentally based model of fragile and dissociated process // Person-centred therapy today / D. Mearns and B. Thorne (eds.),. – London: Sage, 2013. – p. 144-171

Мak-Williams N. Психоаналитическая диагностика: Понимание структуры личности в клиническом процессе [Psychoanalytic diagnostics: Understanding the structure of the person in the clinical process]. – М.: Nezavisimaja firma «Klass», 1998. – 480 p. (in Russian)

Liz Burbo Пять травм, которые мешают быть самим собой. [Five injuries that prevent you from being yourself.]. Translated by V. Trilis] K.: - "Sofiya" — Moscow: "Gelios", 2001. – 224 p. (in Russian)

Stiven M. Djohnson “Психотерапия характера”. Методическое пособие для слушателей курса “Психотерапия”. [Psychotherapy of character. ” Methodological guide for students of the course “Psychotherapy”] M.: Center of psychological culture, 2001. (in Russian)

Published
2018-11-01
Cited
How to Cite
Kocharyan, O. S., Barinova, N. V., & Kharchenko, A. O. (2018). PECULIARITY OF THE INFANTRATED TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCE STRUCTURE IN DEMOBLIZED PARTICIPANTS OF MALAYSIA ACTIONS IN UKRAINE WITH POSTSTRESS PSYCHOLOGICAL DEZADAPTATION. Psychological Counseling and Psychotherapy, (9), 34-41. https://doi.org/10.26565/2410-1249-2018-9-04