Syntactical synonymy as a discourse innovation (on the material of Modern French Fiction)

Abstract

This paper focuses on the studies of mono-and polypredicative utterances with a syntactical synonymy as discourse innovations which acquire the new emergent (co(n)textual) meanings according to the intention of speaker in the final conscious phase of his mental activity in the process of causation (formation) of speech act. Synonymic utterances are considered as a beforehand unplanned product of creative activity of a subject of speech who focuses in one way or another on the interlocutor and actualizes in some co(n)texte a preferential synonymic structure semantically approaching to the systemic (linguistic) pivotal construction. The secondary systemic synonymic constructions that are realized by the speaker in others communicative situations and are others syntactical structures and different levels of semantic similarity with preferential and pivotal constructions maintain the helical semantic and syntactical rapports with the last. This fact allow to reveal the degree of interconditionality and intredetermination of all the components of field of emergent meanings of utterances with syntactical synonymy.