Discourse dynamics of concepts in a war narrative: A cognitive-narratological analysis of Daniel Kraus’s "Angel Down"
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26565/2218-2926-2026-32-01Keywords:
cognitive linguistics, cognitive discourse analysis,, cognitive narratology, corpus analysis, discourse dynamics of concepts, concept of WAR, narrative structure, Voyant Tools, frequency analysis, interpretation of conceptsAbstract
This study investigates the discourse dynamics of key concepts in the narrative through a corpus-based analysis of Daniel Kraus’s Angels Down, an immersive, cinematic novel about five World War I the soldiers who stumble upon a fallen angel that could hold the key to ending the war. Focusing on concepts such as WAR, SOLDIER, DEATH, FEAR, CAMP, and HOME, the research examines how lexical frequency, collocational patterns, and contextual distribution reflect the actualization and interpretation of meaning across the text. The corpus was segmented according to Voyant Tools platform, allowing both absolute and relative frequency measures to be calculated for each segment. Contextual analysis using KWIC, collocates, and other Voyant Tools instruments enabled identification of key concepts and analysis of their discourse dynamics through narrative functions and interpretation. Findings indicate that key concepts are highly dynamic, with their prominence and meaning varying according to narrative position and formal features such as sentence length and paragraph segmentation. The extended, looping sentences maintain the continuous activation of WAR and DEATH concepts, creating cumulative semantic intensity and reflecting psychological and emotional dimensions of the narrative. Paragraph breaks, while visually dividing the text, do not reset conceptual focus, allowing concepts to accumulate and interact with contextual elements, producing nuanced interpretations. These results support the hypothesis that conceptual units in narrative discourse are context-dependent and dynamically modulated by formal textual features. The study demonstrates the value of integrating quantitative corpus methods with qualitative interpretive analysis, providing a model for examining the interplay between narrative form and conceptual meaning. Implications extend to cognitive-narratological research, highlighting how textual structure, plot progression, and changes in narrative focus, can actively shape concept realization, salience, and semantic framing.
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