Volatile substances of water-ethanol extracts of Helichrysum italicum

Г. В. Корнільєв
А. Є. Палій
Л. А. Хлипенко
В. М. Єжов

Keywords: Helichrysum italicum (Roth.) Guss.; Helichrysum italicum (Roth.) Guss. ssp. angustifolium (DC) E. Ossip. comb. Nova; water-ethanol extracts; volatile substances; monoterpenes; sesquiterpenes

Abstract

In the article the qualitative and quantitative composition of the volatile substances of Helichrysum italicum (Roth.) Guss. (variety ‘VIM’) and Helichrysum italicum (Roth.) Guss. ssp. angustifolium (DC) E. Ossip. comb. nova (variety ‘Crystal’) extracts have been studied. The main components of variety ‘VIM’ are α-pinene (43.27%) and limonene (12.15%). The main components of variety ‘Crystal’ are neryl acetate (16.22%), italidione 2 (8.06%) and 2,3-dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one (6.24%). In general, mono- and sesquiterpene compounds prevail in the extract of ‘VIM’ whereas oxygenated and etherified mono- and sesquiterpenoides and nonterpenic substances prevail in the extract of ‘Crystal’.

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