Directions of improvement of mechanisms of formation and implementation of the state policy of development of the transport industry of Ukraine
Abstract
The directions of improvement of mechanisms of formation and realization of the state policy for the decision of existing problems and contradictions of development of transport branch of Ukraine in the conditions of integration processes and existing challenges and threats are defined. To increase the efficiency of the country's transport sector, it is necessary to implement at the state level a comprehensive program of renewal and modernization of all modes of transport, which will include a set of policy-integration, regulatory, organizational-administrative, financial and economic volume of investments, including foreign ones. Identified areas for improving the mechanisms of formation and implementation of state policy for the development of the transport sector should ensure sustainable (socio-economic and environmental) growth of Ukraine in the long run and increasing the country's international prestige. Improving the mechanisms of formation and implementation of state policy for the development of the transport industry of Ukraine in modern conditions should include increasing economic efficiency and competitiveness of all sectors and spheres of the transport sector by: comprehensive adaptation and harmonization of this sector of the economy to European legislation; improving the quality of transport services, their safety, improving the environmental performance of the transport sector, improving the effectiveness of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union in the field of «Transport, transport infrastructure, postal and courier services».
Downloads
References
Didkivskyy, V.M. (2021). Mekhanizmy publichnoho upravlinnya u systemi orhanizatsiyi avtomobil’nykh pasazhyrskykh perevezen [Mechanisms of public administration in the system of organization of automobile passenger transportation]. Derzhavne upravlinnya ta mistseve samovryaduvannya, issue 1 (48), 60-66 [in Ukrainian].
Natsionalna transportna stratehiya Ukrayiny na period do 2030 roku [National Transport Strategy of Ukraine for the period up to 2030]. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/430-2018-%D1%80#n13 [in Ukrainian].
Na yaki infrastrukturni reformy naybil’she chekaye biznes? [What infrastructure reforms are most waiting for business?]. URL: https://eba.com.ua/na-yaki-infrastrukturni-reformy-najbilshe-chekaye-biznes/ [in Ukrainian].
Preiger, D., Sobkevich, O., Emelyanova, O. (2011). Realizatsiya transportnoho potentsialu transportnoyi infrastruktury Ukrayiny v stratehiyi postkryzovoho ekonomichnoho rozvytku [Realization of the transport potential of the transport infrastructure of Ukraine in the strategy of post-crisis economic development]. Kyiv: National Institute for Strategic Studies [in Ukrainian].
Pro pidpryyemstvo Administratsiya morskykh portiv Ukrayiny [About enterprise Administration of seaports of Ukraine]. URL: http://www.uspa.gov.ua/pro-pidpriemstvo [in Ukrainian].
Sadlovska, I.P. Napryamy realizatsiyi derzhavnoyi polityky v sferi transportnoyi infrastruktury [Directions of realization of the state policy in the field of transport infrastructure]. Efektyvna ekonomika. URL: http://www.economy.nayka.com. ua/?op=1&z=1495 [in Ukrainian].
Sichkar, D. Transportna haluz u 2020 rotsi [Transport industry in 2020]. URL: https://eba.com.ua/transportna-galuz-u-2020-rotsi [in Ukrainian].