Hematocrit as assessment criterion of erythrocyte response to the change in the medium osmolality

Authors

  • К. А. Сєміонова
  • О. Є. Ніпот
  • Н. В. Орлова
  • Н. М. Шпакова

Keywords:

mammalian erythrocytes, hematocrit, osmolality, cell volume, cell shape

Abstract

The change in hematocrit of mammals (human, horse, bull, rabbit, rat), depending on NaCl concentration in the medium at 0 and 37ºC has been comparatively studied. Non-linear change in hematocrit with increasing concentrations of NaCl has been demonstrated. Herewith the minimums of hematocrit dependencies have been observed in the media: 0.4 mol/l NaCl – for human and horse erythrocytes, 0.3–0.4 mol/l NaCl – for rat’s ones, 0.4–0.6 mol/l NaCl – for rabbit’s both at 37 and at 0ºC. Bovine cells unlike the erythrocytes of other mammals studied have shown a minimal hematocrit value at higher NaCl concentrations – 1.0 mol/l at 37ºC only.

Issue

Section

PHYSIOLOGY OF HUMAN AND ANIMALS

How to Cite

Hematocrit as assessment criterion of erythrocyte response to the change in the medium osmolality. (2016). The Journal of V.N.Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series «Biology», 26, 173-178. https://periodicals.karazin.ua/biology/article/view/6602